关于发展个性化旅游的几点思考

从心理学的角度出发,运用心理学的理论和方法,通过分析旅游者的旅游感受、个性化的旅游动机等心理现象和规律,探索如何满足旅游者个性化的旅游需要,激发旅游动机、提高旅游活动层次和旅游发展水平,推动旅游业的良性发展.     

民族村寨旅游市场吸引力评价体系构建及实证检验

随着民族村寨旅游的纵深发展,市场竞争日趋激烈,如何营造市场吸引力成为其当前面临的主要问题之一.从旅游者和民族村寨旅游本身两个角度,来构建市场吸引力评价指标体系;同时考虑到市场环境变化以及旅游者个性需求的不确定性等因素,采用了多级动态模糊综合评价方法;并且以此进行实证检验,为民族村寨旅游发展提供决策参考.     

《旅游法》实施背景下黄金周旅游者消费行为调查分析

以黄金周旅游者为研究对象,通过问卷调查《旅游法》的实施对其消费行为的影响,以了解《旅游法》的实施效果,并对黄金周旅游市场的规范和发展提供建议。研究发现:黄金周旅游者对《旅游法》的了解程度较低,并且对其实施效果也较缺乏信心;《旅游法》实施后导致"旅游合同中有关小费问题的规定"与黄金周旅游者支付方式存在差异。提出了加强对旅游者进行普法宣传,并规范《旅游法》的释义以及制定其实施细则的建议。     

战争遗址的旅游规划管理

探讨了旅游发展规划中如何运用相关历史事件,并从旅游者的角度,讨论了决定战争遗址旅游特征的几个因素:旅游者的情感状态、旅游者旅游前的期望、规划者对景区的展示与解释、旅游者旅游前所获得的相关信息、景区的可进入性、旅游者之间的社会关系、旅游市场管理人员如何与潜在旅游者及其他利益主体交流等。     

红石谷景区旅游开发规划方案解析

当今社会是多样化、自主化、个性化的社会,在旅游市场上悄然兴起的特色旅游是现代旅游市场中旅游需求多样化的表现,是旅游者个性化的体现。本文以广西东兴市红石谷景区旅游开发规划为例,根据景区自身的资源特色以及基本现状条件,提出规划目标、总体构思和景区性质,以旅游产品开发规划为依据,以旅游主题形象为主导,结合旅游功能的要求确定景区的总体布局,为同类型景区的开发提供参考借鉴。     

影视旅游行为分析

影视旅游是旅游市场的一个重要的细分市场,具有很大的开发潜力。影视旅游者的行为是有别于其他类型的旅游者。本文以影视旅游者为探讨对象,从"推、拉"两个方面的因素分析他们的出游动机;从旅游开发者的角度,总结出发展影视旅游的关键在于增加项目的体验性。     

镇江市中老年旅游产品开发策略

目前,中老年旅游产品针对性不强,服务质量不高,营销力度不足。对2012年镇江中老年旅游市场调查可知,应细分市场,根据中老年旅游者的需求特点,从设计个性化旅游产品、完善产品服务、畅通产品销售渠道、合理定价、采用灵活的促销手段等方面开发中老年旅游产品。     

徐州旅游目的地环境分析

旅游环境是存在于旅游者周围的、时刻被旅游者所感知的并对其旅游心理和行为产生影响的事物和氛围。本文以文脉分析,为主要方法梳理了徐州的自然地理、交通、历史文化、经济、民俗和旅游市场环境。     

提高镇江旅游吸引力的对策研究

一个城市对旅游者吸引力的大小，直接影响到该城市旅游业的兴衰，如何增强镇江的旅游吸引力？本文提出用国宝文物吸引旅游者，用“三山”系列品牌吸引旅游者，用旅游大格局吸引旅游者，用优美的环境吸引旅游者的对策。     

龙岩旅游开发的个性化模式

旅游业的发展,旅游者的需求日益多样化和个性化,对龙岩旅游传统的发展模式提出了挑战.本文以可持续发展理念为指导,对龙岩旅游开发个性化模式作初步探讨,提出要进行个性化的产品开发,突出重点,提升旅游产品档次,丰富旅游文化内涵,增加科技含量,培育具有鲜明的个性特色和较高品位内涵的特色旅游精品品牌,提高龙岩旅游业的竞争力.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that