钴(Ⅱ)多核配合物的合成和表征

合成了３种新的钴（Ⅱ）的多核配合物,它们是：Ｃｏ２（Ｌ）Ｃｌ４·１０Ｈ２Ｏ,Ｃｏ３（Ｌ）Ｃｌ６·１３Ｈ２Ｏ,Ｃｏ２（Ｌ）（ＮＯ３）４·８Ｈ２Ｏ,其中Ｌ为Ｎ,Ｎ,Ｎ′,Ｎ″,Ｎ,Ｎ－六（２－苯并咪唑甲基）三乙四胺．并用元素分析、摩尔电导、红外、紫外－可见及热重分析对配合物进行了表征．结果表明,Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）的氯化物与Ｌ可形成双核、三核配合物,而其硝酸盐与Ｌ易形成双核配合物．在配合物中,Ｌ通过苯并咪唑基３位Ｎ与叔胺Ｎ与Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）配位,Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）均为五配位及六配位．     

双核锰配合物的合成,表征和性质

报道了对称的八齿（Ｎ６Ｏ２型）双核配体Ｎ，Ｎ，Ｎ′，Ｎ′－四（２′－苯并咪唑甲基）－１，４－二乙氨基乙二醚（ＥＧＴＢ）及两种含锰（Ⅱ）双核配合物：（Ｍｎ２ＥＧＴＢ（ＯＡｃ）２）（ＢＰｈ２）．３Ｈ２Ｏ（Ｉ），（Ｍｎ２ＥＧＴＢ（ＯＡｃ）Ｃｌ）Ｃｌ２．２ＣＨ３ＯＨ．Ｈ２Ｏ（Ⅱ），对（Ｉ），（Ⅱ）进行了＾１ＨＮＭＲ，ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ，摩尔电导，中远红外，ＥＳＴ和循环伏安研究，初步推测配合物（Ｉ）和（Ⅱ）分别具     

含苯并咪唑螯合配体EDTB—Co（Ⅱ） 配合物的合成和表征

报导了整合配体Ｎ,Ｎ,Ｎ‘,Ｎ’－四（２‘－苯并咪唑甲基）乙二胺（ＥＤＴＢ）－钴（Ⅱ）配合物的合成和红外（ＩＲ）、紫外－可见（ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ）光谱、电子自旋共振（ＥＳＲ）谱表征,据元素分析、摩尔电导和上述光谱数据,与已报导的ＥＤＴＢ含铜（Ⅱ）、锰（０２８２）配合物Ｘ－射线单晶结构比较,推测双核钴（Ⅱ）配合物Ｃｏ２（ＥＤＴＢ）Ｃｌ４．０．５Ｃ２Ｈ５ＯＨ．４．Ｈ２Ｏ的Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）离子处于四方锥,而单核钴（     

新型四氮杂大环钴(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征和电子光谱研究

在水溶液中合成了新型四氮杂大环Ｈ４Ｌ（５，１２－二苯基－７，１４－二甲基－１，４，８，１１－四氮杂环十四烷－Ｎ′，Ｎ＂，Ｎ，Ｎ＂＂－四乙酸）与钴（Ⅱ）形成的固体配合物，采用元素分析、ＩＲ等技术表征出配合物的组成为ＣｏＨ２Ｌ·２Ｈ２Ｏ，由电子光谱数据探讨了配合物的成键特征．     

Mn（I）与1，1，4，7，10，10－六（2－甲基苯并咪唑基）三乙四胺的多核配合物的合成和表征

合成了３种新的锰（Ⅱ）的多核配合物,分别为Ｍｎ３（Ｌ）Ｃｌ６·１２Ｈ２Ｏ（Ⅰ）,Ｍｎ２（Ｌ）Ｃｌ４·８Ｈ２Ｏ（Ⅱ）和Ｍｎ２（Ｌ）（ＮＯ３）４·９Ｈ２Ｏ（Ⅲ）．其中Ｌ为１,１,４,７,１０,１０－六（２－甲基苯并咪唑基）三乙四胺（ＴＴＨＢ）,由三乙四胺六乙酸与邻苯二胺共热缩合而得．根据配合物的摩尔电导、红外光谱、电子光谱和顺磁共振及元素分析,推测配合物中Ｍｎ（Ⅱ）的配位环境为四方锥或变形八面体     

系列芳基烷基不对称亚砜硝酸铀酰配合物的合成及研究

本文合成了一系列烷基芳基不对称亚砜Ｒ１－Ｃ６Ｈ４－ＳＯ－Ｒ２（Ｒ１＝ＣＨ３，Ｃ（ＣＨ３）３；Ｒ２＝Ｃ２Ｈ５，Ｃ４Ｈ９，Ｃ６Ｈ１３，ＣＨ２ＣＨ（Ｃ２Ｈ５）Ｃ４Ｈ９），并且以之为配体（Ｌ）和硝酸铀酰反应，制备了一系列硝酸铀酰配合物ＵＯ２Ｌ２（ＮＯ３）２，通过元素分析、摩尔电导、红外光谱，研究了配合物的组成、结构和性质，并测定了配合物［ＵＯ２（ＴＢＳＯ）２（ＮＯ３）２］的晶体结构。     

二茂铁甲醛双缩三乙四胺西佛碱与过渡金属配合物的合成表征及抑菌活性研究

以三乙四胺和二茂铁甲醛在苯中合成了二茂铁甲醛双缩三乙四胺西佛碱Ｌ＝Ｆｃ＊ＣＨ＝ＮＣＨ２ＣＨ２ＮＨＣＨ２ＣＨ２ＮＨＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｎ＝ＣＨＦｃ及其与铜（Ⅱ）和钴（Ⅱ）的配合物：Ｃｕ２ＬＣｌ４·２Ｈ２Ｏ,Ｃｏ２ＬＣｌ４·７Ｈ２Ｏ．通过元素分析、摩尔电导、ＩＲ、１ＨＮＭＲ、ＤＴＡ－ＴＧ分析等对配合物进行了表征．抑菌活性试验表明铜和钴配合物对绿脓杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、八叠球菌及大肠杆菌均具有很强的抑菌性能     

新型四氮杂大环钴（Ⅱ）配合物的合成,表征和电子光…

在水溶液中合成了新型四氮杂大环Ｈ４Ｌ（５，１２－二苯基－７，１４－二甲基－１，４，８，１１－四氮杂环十四烷－Ｎ′，Ｎ″，Ｎ，Ｎ″″－四乙酸）与钴（Ⅱ）形成的固体配合物，采用元素分析、ＩＲ等技术表征出配合物的组成为ＣｏＨ２Ｌ．２Ｈ２Ｏ，由电子光 数据了配合物的成 键特征。     

FitzHugh-Nagumo神经模型中的噪声诱导相变

报道了对称六齿配体Ｎ,Ｎ,Ｎ’－四（２’－苯并咪唑甲基）乙二胺（ＥＤＴＢ）的两种含镍（Ⅱ）配合物「ｉ（ＥＤＴＢ）」（ＣｌＯ４）２．３Ｈ２Ｏ和「Ｎｉ（ＥＤＴＢ）」Ｃｌ２．２Ｈ２Ｏ．３Ｃ２Ｈ５ＯＨ的合成、表征及其对尿素水解的影响。根据配合物元素分析、摩尔电导、紫外－可见（ＵＶ－Ｖｉｓ）、红外（ＩＲ）、ＥＳＲ谱和循环伏安（ＣＶ）等性质与已测Ｘ－射线单晶结构的同种配体含铜（Ⅱ）单核配合物比较,推测此两种配     

钴原子簇化学研究 Ⅷ.含桥基2-硫代乙内酰脲分子片配位及杂环卡宾的三核钴羰基硫簇合物的合成和结构

用乙酸、硫氰化铵与氨基酸反应，得到４个２－硫代乙内酰脲配体Ｓ＝ＣＮＨＣ（Ｏ）ＣＨ（Ｒ）Ｎ↓Ｈ，它们分别与Ｃｏ２（ＣＯ）８反应，合成出两类４个三核钴羰基硫簇合衍生物：Ｃｏ３（ＣＯ）７（μ３－Ｓ）〔μ－η２－ＳＣ＝ＮＣ（Ｏ）ＣＨ（Ｒ）Ｎ↓Ｈ（Ｉａ，Ｉｂ）和Ｃｏ３（ＣＯ）６（μ３－Ｓ）（μ－η２－ＳＣ＝ＮＣ（Ｏ）ＣＨ（Ｒ）Ｎ↓Ｈ）（：ＣＮＨＣ（Ｏ）ＣＨ（Ｒ）Ｎ↓Ｈ）（Ⅱｃ，Ⅱｄ）．对４个族合物进行了元素分析、ＩＲ谱、１ＨＮＭＲ和ＭＳ表征，并推测出它们的分子结构．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.