浅议中学英语教学中跨文化意识的培养

综合语言运用能力的形成建立在学生的语言知识、语言技能、文化素养以及情感态度和学习策略等方面的综合发展基础之上。学习英语的主要目的是交际,在英语教学中,通过环境熏陶,文化教学,语言实践以及现代化教学手段的采用等来培养跨文化意识,对提高学生的跨文化交际能力很有帮助。     

培养语感加强学生的语言交际能力

在汉语教学当中采取灵活的措施手段加强语感培养和实践，以提高学生语言交际能力为重点，尽一切可能提高学生的学习兴趣和动力，提升他们实际应用知识的能力。     

论任务型语言教学引入新疆高校预科汉语口语教学的必要性

少数民族汉语口语教学作为第二语言的教学，其语言教学的最终目的是交际，是要将语法教学与培养学生语言应用能力相结合。任务型教学法正是把语法教学放入实际的语言交际环境来进行的教学法。由此可见，任务型教学法适用于少数民族的汉语口语教学。在少数民族汉语口语教学实践申引入任务型教学模式，使学生产生更强烈的语言学习动机，从而使其提高学习兴趣，增强参与课堂教学活动的意识及课堂反应的积极性，最终提高少数民族汉语交际水平。     

高职高专院校C语言教学改革与实践探讨

C语言作为高职高专院校计算机专业的基础课程在现实教学中模式单一、学生学习积极性不高，效果差。结合平时的教学工作，本文分析了其原因，并提出了课堂教学与实践教学并重的原则、使用案例和项目实现任务驱动的实践教学原则、注重课程设计突出培养学生的课程综合应用能力、创新能力3个原则以提高教学效果。     

高职日语实践教学之我见

高职教育中实践教学是关键,知识来源于实践、应用于实践,要从生活走进课堂,又要从课堂走向生活。在日语教学中,提出强化学生日语实践能力的教学模式,旨在提高学生学习日语的兴趣,培养他们的创新精神和运用日语的综合能力,使学生具备基本职业素质的知识和技能,促进学生从书本知识向职业能力的转变,有利于学生的就业、岗位技能需求和可持续发展。     

指导教师在高师教育实践教学中的作用

在现代高师教育中，教育实践教学已经成为提高学生教学技能的重要途径，成为提高学生专业化水平和培养学生成为未来教师的重要环节。而高师院校指导教师如何能充分发挥其指导作用，使学生成为具有较高教学技能的合格的智慧型教师，则是教育实践教学的关键所在。     

整体语言教学在专业英语教学中的实践探讨

整体语言教学强调训练听、说、读、写、译等语言综合能力的培养。针对传统专业英语精读教学存在的问题，以整体语言教学理论为指导思想，摸索出一套专业英语精读教学行之有效的模式，以期调动学生学习的主动性和积极性，将语言知识的传授融于语言实践活动中，以提高他们的语言运用能力。     

高师生英语实践教学能力实证研究

高师院校培养的英语教育专业学生是小学英语教育的生力军。通过问卷调查和跟踪调研发现,高师生普遍缺乏实践教学能力,其主要原因是高师生专业知识和技能不扎实、缺乏职业技能训练以及高师院校忽视实践教学环节等。因此,学校应通过合理设置课程、夯实专业基础、训练职业技能、开展技能考核和加强实践活动等途径提高高师生实践教学能力。     

高师声乐教学突出师范特色的两点做法

高师声乐教学如何突出师范特色,是当前高师音乐专业教学改革的课题之一。具体做法有两点,即把为基础音乐艺术教育服务的教学思想贯穿高师声乐教学的全过程、提高教学效率、打好扎实的基本功;积极推行并倡导建立舞台艺术实践课程,培养提高学生声乐演唱能力与实践能力。这样既提高了高师声乐的教学效率,又能使突出师范特色的必要性和可行性真正落到实处。     

浅议高师"和声学"课程之能力教学

通过分析对师范能力的定义,结合当前我国高师音乐专业和声学的教学实际,认为在以能力为基础的高师音乐和声教学中,应该将和声学知识与技法应用于各项音乐教学活动的能力作为教学目标,培养学生将和声学知识顺利地传授给青少年的能力;高师音乐专业的和声学课程改革,应该将和声学理论知识的教学与键盘和声、即兴伴奏、和声分析、和声听觉、织体写作、教育理论、教学实践等多种学科内容相互渗透,使学生通过该课程的学习,能最大限度地提升其作为未来音乐教育工作者所必须具备的多方面能力。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.