《了不起的盖茨比》的象征艺术

《了不起的盖茨比》是美国著名的“迷惘的一代”小说家菲茨杰拉德的代表作。这篇小说通过主人公盖茨比浪漫、悲壮、富有戏剧色彩的一生，反映了在浮华享乐、迷惘失落的爵士时代，年轻人对“美国梦”的狂热追求及其遭遇破灭的过程。在文中，作者大量运用象征艺术手法来表现其深邃的思想与主题。     

梦的追寻与失落--盖茨比形象简析

盖茨比是生活在美国20世纪“喧嚣时代”的迷惘一代的杰出代表。与他的同龄人一样,盖茨比心中怀有一个美丽的美国梦。他认为只要通过自我奋斗,就可以实现自己的梦想。然而所谓的美国梦只不过是一种幻想,盖茨比的梦想在残酷的现实重压下被撕得粉碎。他的悲剧性的结局展现了美国梦必然失落的命运。     

论盖茨比的悲剧命运

《大人物盖茨比》对主人公盖茨比命运悲剧的描写,可以揭示出第一次世界大战后美国经济繁荣与精神迷惘的现状及年轻一代所代表的美国梦的最终幻灭。     

一部成功解构美国梦的不朽之作——评《了不起的盖茨比》

菲茨杰拉德 (1896———1940)作为美国爵士时代的“编年史家”和“桂冠诗人” ,以他亲身经历的挫折与迷惘和对社会的冷静观察 ,通过《了不起的盖茨比》这部充满浓郁现实主义气息的作品 ,以一个青年人的追求与幻灭来解构美国梦的由来、演变及破灭的原因 ,真实地再现了美国二十世纪“爵士乐时代”的社会风貌和时代精神 ,敲响了“美国梦”的丧钟     

二元对立视角下的《了不起的盖茨比》

作为“迷惘的一代”的代表作之一,《了不起的盖茨比》揭开了那些隐藏在金钱背后的肮脏秘密。从结构主义二元对立的角度,去解读这部小说的主题、背景以及主角。作者透过爵士乐时代的光华看到传统的名门望族道德堕落、虚伪、玩世不恭、冷漠、贪婪并盲目追求享乐;而新富则粗俗、浮华、铺张卖弄、缺乏社交风度和情趣。     

在真实与想象中游走——论《了不起的盖茨比》中的可靠叙述和不可靠叙述

<了不起的盖茨比>是美国作家菲茨杰拉德创作干20世纪20年代的长篇小说,作者通过描写主人公盖茨比个人奋斗的经历和幻想破灭的悲剧,展现了"一战"后美国的短暂繁荣与"美国梦"破灭后年青一代信仰的缺失与迷惘.运用"不可靠叙述"的理论,对其小说的叙述策略和角色模式进行分析,可进一步探寻小说的艺术特色,深度挖掘"迷惘的一代"作家的内心世界.     

论《了不起的盖茨比》中的美国梦与浪漫主义

弗朗西斯·司各特·菲兹杰拉德的小说《了不起的盖茨比》中的男主人公盖茨比穷毕生之精力去追求梦中情人黛茜,以实现自己的“美国梦”。本文分析了盖茨比在实现“美国梦”过程中仍怀有对感情的忠贞,忠实于浪漫主义,探讨了盖茨比被社会抛弃的根源正在于“美国梦”的虚幻。     

试用新马克思主义文艺理论解析《了不起的盖茨比》

费.司各特.菲茨杰拉德是典型的"迷惘的一代"的作家,其代表作《了不起的盖茨比》是一部具有鲜明自觉意识的有关美国的成功和理想的小说。菲茨杰拉德在作品中反思了社会现实,展现了浮华背后的精神危机。     

浅析盖茨比了不起之处

〈了不起的盖茨比〉是“爵士时代”最伟大的文学性文献之一.它以其独特的魅力在美国乃至世界文学史上都占有独一无二的位置.盖茨比是一名罪犯并且为了一个很势利的女人黛西而死.而他为自己所创造的生活也是个幻想.但菲茨杰拉德认为盖茨比是“了不起的”.本文将深入分析盖茨比并讨论什么使盖茨比伟大.同时也是对一个空前繁荣的物质时代中,美国梦破灭的反思。     

谈盖茨比的“了不起”

在菲茨·杰拉德的小说《了不起的盖茨比》中,主人公盖茨比是一位天真纯朴而又富有冒险精神之人。他置身金钱社会却痴迷于情,遭遇负心背叛却仍执着于梦,这正是他的“了不起”之处。同时盖茨比追求梦想与梦想破灭的现实过程,也让读者清楚地了解决到,盖茨比的最终失败,有他自身的原因--他的缺乏理智和辩识能力,更主要的是由当时残酷的社会现实造成的。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.