工业考古学视域下江西纺织厂工业遗产调查与价值特色研究

江西纺织厂作为解放后江西省第一个现代化纺织企业,深刻影响了江西的工业发展,对其进行工业遗产调查研究具有非常重要的意义。基于工业考古学的视角,将江西纺织厂工业遗产分为物质文化遗产和非物质文化遗产两个层次进行研究分析,并进一步总结出其包含的独特价值,以期丰富江西工业遗产研究成果。     

工业遗产经济价值评估初探

工业遗产作为文化遗产的一个部类,具有不可估量的多重价值以及本身的特殊性价值.将工业遗产作为一种不可再生的文化资源,以环境经济学中的相关理论对其经济价值进行分析和评估.通过应用恰当的评估方法,得出经济价值的量化或非量化结果,可以为工业遗产保护与管理的决策部门提供依据,使得工业遗产得以保存并可持续经营.     

"鞍山工业遗产"研究

通过界定"鞍山工业遗产"研究的内容,明确工业遗产的价值,揭示了"鞍山X-.业遗产"保护.工作的紧.迫性与重要性.通过工业旅游展望了未来工业遗产保护和再利用的趋势与途径.     

“鞍山工业遗产“研究

通过界定“鞍山工业遗产“研究的内容,明确工业遗产的价值,揭示了“鞍山X-.业遗产“保护.工作的紧.迫性与重要性.通过工业旅游展望了未来工业遗产保护和再利用的趋势与途径.     

呼和浩特钢铁厂工业遗产保护与再利用研究

通过文献搜集与整理、实地考察与访谈及专家咨询等方法,梳理了呼和浩特钢铁厂的历史发展脉络及现存状况,探索适合呼钢工业遗产保护与再利用的可行性模式.根据呼钢的实际情况,借鉴国内对工业遗产价值的评价方法和工业遗产保护与再利用的成功案例,提出以工业博物馆为主体的综合改造模式,对工业博物馆单体改造及工业园区整体规划方案进行了系统阐述,并给出工业博物馆的设计方案.     

基于层次-聚类分析的水工设施遗存综合评价

以淮扬运河现存水工设施为研究对象,建立水工设施遗存综合评价指标体系,采用层次分析法确定指标权重,建立评价模型及等级评价标准.遴选出水工设施遗存36处,以灰色聚类法对水工设施遗存中25处闸类遗产进行了归类和分级,实现质化评价与量化评价的有效结合.采用灰色聚类法对水工设施遗存进行量化分析,计算方法简单,评价结果客观可靠,具有可操作性和代表性.在灰色聚类系数矩阵中,显示了水工设施遗存中闸类遗产综合价值的隶属等级,可更直观地体现遗存遗产价值的特点和规律.     

中国工业遗产保护及其非物质成分分析

国际工业考古学研究对象已经从过去的工业纪念物发展到今天的工业遗产,国际工业遗产保护委员会制定的<下塔吉尔宪章>,在工业遗产的定义、内容及意义中都强调研究工作中的物质与非物质成分.中国工业遗产保护与研究工作方兴未艾,但与国际研究工作相比,却在一定程度上忽略了工业进程中的非物质成分.论述了中国工业遗产保护的现状,指出中国技术史研究者应当兼顾工业遗产中的物质与非物质成分,注意发掘其中蕴含的非物质工业文化价值,这将有助于对工业遗产进行全方位、深层次、整体性研究.     

全国首届工业遗产与社会发展学术研讨会在哈尔滨召开

工业遗产是人类文明和历史发展的见证,具有历史文化价值、知识价值、科学技术价值、经济价值和艺术价值.工业遗产的保护、开发和利用已为世界各国所重视,发达国家积累了成熟的经验,也有惨痛的教训.我国正处于社会转型期,城市化进程不断加快,大批曾为我国近代化、现代化作出重大贡献的老工业企业面临改组、搬迁,其设备、产品也不断在淘汰更新.     

科学遗产理念指导下的科普展览——以天津工业遗产科普展览为例

工业文物见证了人类从农业文明向工业文明发展的历史轨迹,具有重要的历史、科学、经济、文化和审美价值。介绍了工业遗产的定义、社会价值和意义,回顾了天津工业遗产科普展的设计与展出过程,总结了工业遗产展览的几点体会,以进一步挖掘与研究工业遗产所蕴含的价值,促进城市建设。     

工业建筑遗产保护与城市文脉传承

工业建筑遗产保护研究已成为世界性热门新课题,不仅带动了国内外工业建筑遗产保护理念的提升,也彰显了工业遗产包涵的历史、技术、社会、艺术和经济等综合价值。作为一个城市历史文脉的见证,工业建筑遗产也蕴藏巨大的文脉价值内涵。文章提出结合城市文脉传承的工业建筑遗产保护和再利用策略,将对国内城市工业遗产保护和文脉传承发挥借鉴意义。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.