园林苏州人间天堂

1997年，苏州的古典园林拙政园、留园、网师园、环秀山庄列入《世界遗产名录》；2000年，沧浪亭、狮子林、艺圃、耦园、退思园被增补列入《世界遗产名录》。     

文采飞扬笔驱动

要使作文有文采，就要尽量做到标题美、辞藻美、音调美、结构美、修辞美、意蕴美、情感美，给读者留下深刻的印象。     

揭示数学之美，激发学习兴趣

什么是数学美？罗素说：“数学，不但拥有真理，而且也具有至高的美，正像雕刻的美，是一种冷而严肃的美”；庞加莱说：“数学美不是给我们感官的印象美，也不是质地美和表现美，是一种比较深奥的理性美”。数学美是一种不同于绘画、音乐等的艺术美，也不同于鲜花、彩虹等的自然美，是一种客观存在的、内在的、不张扬的理性美，是现实美的反映，倡导对数学美的崇尚是数学教育的任务之一。     

发掘·品味·探求——浅议中职语文教学审美教育

本文针对职业院校学生的实际情况，结合语文学科自身的特点，意在从语文教材所选优秀篇目中，发掘自然美、品味生活美、探求艺术美，引导学生通过语文课的学习，能够认识美、分辨美、发现美、创造美，从而，能够逐步形成正确的审美观、价值观。     

孟顺专栏：里约，你是天堂还是地狱

巴西的第二大城市里约热内卢给我最强烈的感觉就是震撼，少有的、对比强烈的、截然相反的两种震撼。首先是它的美，美得让人震撼……里约的美，不是一般的美，一处的美，修饰出来的美，而是天造的美，处处的美，融合于天地的美。你看那山水，像上帝随意扔出来的，自然的让人叫绝，和谐的令人称道，美的无可挑剔。     

“京畿国门”——天津

天津历史悠久,人文古迹星罗棋布,民间传统淳良古朴。1986年12月被国务院命名为历史文化名城。津门揽胜望海楼教堂位于海河北岸狮子林桥旁,清同治八年(1869年)由法国天主教会建造。1870年,因发生“天津教案”被群众烧毁。1897年用清政府赔款重建。1900年义和团运动又被烧毁。现存的望海楼教     

舞蹈“美”在舞蹈教学中的应用阐释

舞蹈的艺术体验主要来自于其动作的直观性。在舞蹈教学中，抓住动作的直观性，通过形体训练、视频欣赏、现场观摩、理论研讨、回到实践等，引领学生去领悟关，体现美，感受其中的形态美、动态美、意境美、气韵美。     

简谈“数学美”

存在于数学中的美的现象及美的规律就是数学美，数学美不仅具有简明美、对称美、和谐统一美、奇异美等外部特征，而且蕴藏着揭示事物发展规律的内涵美。     

略论文学美

文学的本质审美属性决定了文学最重要的价值是美，包括形象的内在美和形式美。文学美是绚丽多彩的，呈现为真实美、情趣美、独创美；文学美是流动、发展的，作为美的创造者必须与时俱进，不断以新貌新质的美提升时代和读者的审美品位。     

浅谈信息技术教学中的美育

生活离不开美，缺乏美的人生是不完美的人生。信息技术课中蕴涵着美。在信息技术课中挖掘教学中的美育因素，培养学生美的鉴赏能力，启发学生去感受美、创造美、传递美，是信息技术教育的一个重要组成部分。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.