高校新园区体育场馆社会化效能评估研究

基于对高校新园区体育场馆社会化保障效能评估内涵的分析,构建了高校新园区体育场馆效能评估指标体系及效能评估模型,旨在为高校新园区体育场馆社会化改革提供依据和参考。     

宁波高教园区体育场馆资源有偿利用研究

文章对宁波高教园区内各院校的体育场馆的建设现状、发展规划、管理制度和管理人员、利用率和有偿利用情况等方面进行调查研究,提出建立高教园区体育场馆等资源共享、合理优化、合纵连横的管理模式和运行机制,以期提高体育场馆的有偿利用率,为高教园区走体育产业化、社会化的道路提供对策建议.     

公共服务视域下赣西高校体育场馆资源的社会化利用研究

当前社会存在着城市居民日益增长的健身需求和体育场地资源不足的矛盾,发挥与利用地方高校体育场资源的优势,为社会公众服务才能解决这一矛盾。文章采用文献资料法、访谈法、逻辑分析法,对赣西高校体育场馆基本情况及社会化利用情况进行研究,分析赣西高校体育场馆资源社会化的困境,探讨提高赣西高校体育场馆资源社会化利用的策略。为地方高校体育场馆资源社会化服务提供参与建议。     

全民健身背景下高校体育场馆资源社会化营销策略——以百色市为例

文章通过分析高校体育场馆有偿性经营的现状,提出在全民健身背景下高校体育场馆资源社会化营销的策略,并对社会化营销的可行性进行分析。提出高校体育场馆的建设应走社会化经营的道路,既能促进自身体育场馆建设的发展,又能为《全民健身计划》的贯彻落实提供良好的平台,但是高校要在社会化营销中把握尺度,才能实现校园体育文化建设与社区体育文化建设的双赢。     

制约高校体育场馆社会效应和经济效应和谐统一因素的研究

长期以来，高校体育场馆一直没有得到充分利用，不仅严重的浪费了国家资源，而且也严重的影响了高校体育场馆的维护和发展。从制约高校场馆发展的因素着手，探索优化高校体育场馆的市场化与社会化和谐统一，兼顾高校体育场馆的教学效应，实现高校和社会之间的资源共享和资源开发的有效手段，包括：1）场馆在进行市场化之前，要进行充分详细的规划；2）学校场馆不宜由缺乏专业素质的社会力量独立承包。学校体育部门作为体育场馆的具体管理者比较合适；3）院校应在一定的程度上，提供宽松的环境，支持体育部门对场馆的管理工作；4）在收费方面采用会员制可以很好地了解和掌控运营收入和开支。     

安徽省高校体育场馆社会化服务现状调查与分析

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究方法以安徽省13所高校为调查对象,研究结果显示,安徽省高校体育场馆设施资源丰富,但内部管理、开放程度等方面存在不足,社会化服务的程度不高、服务效率低等状况影响到了高校场馆设施的利用率,提出高校转变管理机制、建立建设场馆设施社会化服务评价系统等建议,以期安徽省高校体育场馆设施社会化服务朝健康有序的方向发展。     

高校体育场馆向社会开放的可行性研究

随着市场经济体制在我国的逐步完善和发展,作为体育运动的载体,体育场馆的社会化已经刻不容缓,数量众多的学校体育场馆必须尽快向社会开放,走市场运作的道路。本文结合高校体育场馆的现状,对高校体育场馆向社会开放的可行性进行了研究,针对体育场馆向社会开放过程中可能出现的风险,提出具体的规避措施,以促进高校体育更好地发展。     

社会需求与高校体育场馆效能发展思路

在社会竞技体育和全民健身日益增加、增强之场馆需求下，高校作为体育场馆相对集中的社会集散地，应为自身已有体育场馆资源的充分利用和开发，为其社会和经济效能的提升和拓展，建立一个全新的思路平台和发展方向。     

高校体育场馆向社会开放的风险规避与策略研究

市场经济要求体育走社会化、产业化的道路,作为体育运动的载体,数量众多的学校体育场馆必须向社会开放,为全民健身服务。本文从体育管理学,体育经济学,公共管理学等科学角度,在总结我国高校体育场馆向社会开放的基本情况的基础上,对我国高校体育场馆向社会开放存在的各种风险及其规避进行研究。     

建立高教园区管理体系研究

对高教园区面临的高校发展快速化、园区学校集约化、办学种类多元化、教育资源共享化、后勤服务社会化、校园信息网络化、教育时空开放化、周边环境复杂化、素质差异扩大化等新情况新问题进行了深入分析,探讨了加强高教园区管理的目的意义和需要确立的理念,提出了建立高教园区管理体系的对策和措施,以及需要强化的工作着力点.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to