织物三维着装系统中几何建模和纹理映射技术的研究

从几何建模和纹理映射方面介绍了实现高质量的织物三维着装效果的计算机仿真方法。通过B样条曲面构造人体与服装模型,利用基于曲线的纹理映射方法,较好地解决了人体与服装曲面的光滑感以及织物图案“贴”到服装曲面后的变形。     

女工艺术在现代针织服装中的运用

分析女工技艺的审美特征和针织服装的特性。探讨女工在针织服装设计中的表现手法,根据针织服装的特点,对女工技艺在其款式造型、面料细节、图案创新等方面的设计进行分析,分别列出不同设计方法的创新特点,以强化针织服装的时尚化、个性化设计,并举出实例加以说明。     

浅谈服装的细节装饰——工艺加工的装饰方法

本文论述了服装的细节装饰在现代服装设计中越来越受到人们的重视，细节装饰是服装造型的局部装饰，是服装零件和内部结构的形态。文中介绍了三种细节装饰方法，进一步阐明细节装饰与服装整体造型，形态有很大关系。     

浅谈图案在服装设计中的运用

作为一种极具装饰美的视觉艺术形式，图案兼具美术学与实用学的特征，它具有广泛的题材的丰富的内涵，正在被服装设计师们大量的运用到现代服装设计中去，进而不断增强服装作品的文化内蕴和民族特性。因此，本文将探讨图案在服装设计中的运用情况。具体来说，首先介绍了图案的基本表现形式和在服装中的审美作用，然后分析了图案应用到服装设计中去的重要意义，最后具体介绍了图案在服装设计中进行运用，进一步解释了图案与现代服装设计之间的关系，并使得现代服装设计行业凭借图案元素的运用，迈上新的发展高峰。     

服装设计中的图案应用新理念

图案是服装的重要元素之一，近几年图案在服装中的应用呈现新的变化趋势。本文从图案的内容、形式、工艺、内涵四方面阐述其应用于服装设计的新理念，为服装设计相关工作者把握流行脉搏的提供参考。     

“细节决定成败”——论李渔“脱套”主张的现代价值

“脱套第五”开宗明义的告诉我们，“戏场恶套，情事多端，不能枚纪”。这许多恶套俗法的存在，降低了在剧本选择，舞台设计等主要方面做的非常到位的剧目的整体水平。对演员的服装搭配；唱词、宾白的语气运用；举手投足的细微表现等细节工作的忽视，往往使我们的心血功亏一篑。而如何在戏曲舞台表演中避免在“细节”方面出错，清代的李渔已为我们做出了很好的表率。     

浅谈赋予服装时尚生命的元素

“时尚”元素越来越受到人们的关注，人们不想被时代抛弃，愿做时代的弄潮儿。细心观察服装时尚，永恒的是经典，推陈出新的是变化。黑、白是永远的经典，而使轮回重生的就是细节了。     

服装设计中的图形语言表达

图案作为服装设计中的一个不可或缺的重要设计元素,在服装中的表达方式与其他设计领域中完全不同。本文着重阐述服饰图案在服装中的表现形式来体现图案与服饰的关系,并且提出图案设计在服装设计中对于人体结构的结合运用的观点,目的在于启发和突破服饰图案设计的方法。     

服装中的圆形态设计

文章阐述了圆的形态特质和内在意义，通过分析圆形态与服装设计的关系，从服饰图案、服装廓形、服装造型和系列化服装四个角度出发，介绍了圆形态在服装设计中的运用，提出圆形态在服装设计领域中的重要地位和光明前景。     

阿尔巴尼亚的民族服装

在阿尔巴尼亚,民族服装也象其他美术工艺品一样,体现着这个国家的古老文化与人民的智慧。当你参加朋友的家庭宴会或社交集会的时候,你就可以看到这些五彩缤纷的服装,包含有多少人民的艺术天才与表达内心感觉的技巧。丰富多采是阿尔巴尼亚民族文化的特点之一。阿尔巴尼亚人常这样自豪地说,他们的“每一个村都有它独到之处”。这话的确不算夸张。就拿民族服装来说吧,具有各种不同形式的,就有一百四十种之多,也就是说,在阿尔巴尼亚全体人口中,每一万人就有一种特殊的服装,这里面还不包括老人、儿童和一生中某个时期穿的服装在内。这些式样繁多的服装也有它统一的一面,这可以从它的基本式样和地方性变化中区别出来。因此,在这些千差万别、形形色色的服装中,可以找出主要的两种式样来,即“哥那”式与“道普拉达”式。“哥那”式服装的主要部分是一件宽长的衬衫附带一个外套背心,领口与袖口上都绣有精细的花纹和图案;腰上系着一条羊毛腰带;一条绣着动人图案的围裙松松地挂在前面;一条织得非常精致的头巾包在头上。这种服装普遍流行于阿尔巴尼亚西部低地,原料是一种羊毛和麻、丝和棉的混和织物,这说明这种服     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.