聚丙烯纤维对普通混凝土的改性机理

本文综述了纤维对混凝土增强机理的两个理论,即为纤维间距理论和复合理论,得出聚丙烯纤维对普通混凝土的改性机理及聚丙烯纤维对混凝土性能的影响。     

不同纤维混凝土碳化试验研究

本文简要介绍了混凝土碳化机理,测定了掺聚丙烯纤维、玻璃纤维、钢纤维混凝土的碳化性能,分析了纤维改善混凝土碳化性能的机理,并结合纤维间距理论探讨纤维种类对混凝土碳化性能的影响。     

纤维沥青混合料增强作用机理分析

纤维复合材料是常用的工程材料之一,而在沥青混合料中添加纤维已取得了成功的经验。通过对普通沥青混合料的组成结构和强度作用特性的分析,表明要改善沥青混合料的性能可通过添加纤维来改善沥青的性能入手,并讨论了纤维增强沥青混合料作用机理的有关理论与观点,分析了纤维沥青混合料同其它纤维复合材料性能特性存在差异的原因及纤维增强效果,分析了纤维沥青混合料的增强机理。     

聚合物微纤维高性能混凝土力学性能的试验研究

研究了聚合物微纤维的掺量和长度对高性能混凝土力学性能的影响，找出了微纤维的合理掺量及长度范围，并对聚合物微纤维的作用机理进行了初步探讨。     

胰岛素纤维组装纳米材料的研究进展

本文从胰岛素淀粉样纤维形成和机理、胰岛素纤维模板组装有机功能纳米材料和贵金属纳米材料等方面概述了以胰岛素纤维为模板组装纳米材料的研究进展。重点阐述了胰岛素纤维在超细铂纳米线制备中的应用,并对胰岛素纤维模板组装纳米材料的发展趋势做出了预测。     

纤维混凝土的分类研究

纤维混凝土以其良好的特性而在工程界得到了广泛的应用，本文对纤维混凝土进行了分类叙述，介绍了各种纤维混凝土的增强性能、增强机理、特点和应用范围。     

芳纶纤维弯曲疲劳和扭转疲劳的测试分析

对芳纶纤维的弯曲和扭转疲劳进行了测试分析,并与其它纤维进行比较,对它们的破坏机理作了探讨.     

活性碳纤维处理染料废水脱针对性能的研究

分析了活性碳和活性炭纤维的吸附性能,研究了活性炭纤维在处理亲水性染料废水时特殊的脱色效果。实验验证了活性炭纤维和活性炭的吸附等温线的形式。还对活性炭纤维的再生方法和再生机理进行了试验研究,为活性炭纤维用于染料废水脱色处理提供了工程应用前景。     

聚丙烯纤维混凝土的应用

介绍了聚丙烯纤维及聚丙烯纤维混凝土,根据聚丙烯纤维混凝土的特点,结合聚丙烯纤维混凝土在工程中的应用,对其作用机理、施工工艺进行了探讨。     

纤维增强水泥基复合材料的纤维混杂效应研究进展

通过在水泥基复合材料中掺加不同力学性能、尺寸、功能的混杂纤维以产生正混杂效应,混杂纤维增强水泥基复合材料(HFRCC)可获得较单一纤维增强水泥基复合材料更优的性能.首先对HFRCC的纤维混杂方式分类、强度和韧性的纤维混杂效应量化分析进行了综述,接着对混杂效应机理、HFRCC的强度和韧性的计算方法进行综述,最后就HFRCC试验研究、混杂效应定量分析和机理研究等方面存在的不足进行了评述和展望.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.