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基于非局部梁理论的嵌入式弯曲碳纳米管在移动载荷作用下的振动分析
引用本文:王博,邓子辰,徐晓建,王艳.基于非局部梁理论的嵌入式弯曲碳纳米管在移动载荷作用下的振动分析[J].中国科学(G辑),2013(4):486-493.
作者姓名:王博  邓子辰  徐晓建  王艳
作者单位:[1]西北工业大学工程力学系,西安710072 [2]大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,大连116024
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(编号:2011CB610300)、国家自然科学基金(批准号:10972182,11172239,10902089)、111引智计划(编号:B07050)、高校博士点基金(编号:20106102110019)、西北工业大学博士论文创新基金(编号:CX201224)、大连理工大学工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室开放基金(编号:GZ0802)资助项目
摘    要:基于非局部连续介质力学理论,针对嵌入式弯曲碳纳米管建立了两端简支的Euler-Bernoulli梁计算模型,研究碳纳米管在移动载荷作用下的非线性振动问题.利用Galerkin方法对运动微分方程进行近似处理,将原方程从非线性动力学系统转化到二阶动力学系统;对于二阶动力学方程采用Magnus级数方法进行求解;通过数值实验,分析了非局部参数因子,纳米管长径比,移动载荷速度,弯曲波纹幅值,弹性介质常数对碳纳米管振动特性的影响,结果表明上述因素对碳纳米管动力特性有很重要影响.

关 键 词:嵌入式弯曲碳纳米管  非局部Euler-Bernoulli梁理论  非线性振动  移动载荷  Magnus方法

Vibration analysis of embedded curved carbon nanotube subjected to a moving harmonic load based on nonlocal theory
Authors:WANG Bo  DENG ZiChen  XU XiaoJian & WANG Yan
Institution:1 Department of Engineering Mechanics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China)
Abstract:In the present study, forced vibration of a simply supported embedded curved single-walled carbon nanotube (ECSWCNT) subjected to a moving harmonic load is investigated based on nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. By using a single-mode Galerkin approximation method, the nonlinear integral-differential equation governing the motion of the nanotube is converted into a second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation. The differential equation of the model is solved using Magnus expansion method which is one of the geometric integration methods. In the numerical calculation, the effects of nonlocal parameter, aspect ratio of ECSWCNT, velocity and the elastic medium constant is discussed. The results show that the above mentioned effects play an important role on the dynamic behavior of ECSWCNT.
Keywords:embedded curved carbon nanotube  nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli beam theory  nonlinear vibration  moving load  Magnus method
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