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裸鼠自发性肿瘤病理学及免疫组织化学研究
引用本文:王顺和,郑杰,崔湘琳,王洁良,吴秉铨. 裸鼠自发性肿瘤病理学及免疫组织化学研究[J]. 实验动物科学, 1998, 15(3): 10-12
作者姓名:王顺和  郑杰  崔湘琳  王洁良  吴秉铨
作者单位:1. 重庆医科大学病理学教研室,630041
2. 北京医科大学病理系,北京,100083
摘    要:研究了1981 ̄1995年进行人类肿瘤异位移植的2850只BALB/c裸鼠,发现4例裸鼠自发瘤,发病率为0.14%。病理学及免疫组化证实其中3例为B细胞生恶性淋巴瘤,病变主要累及全身淋巴结、脾脏、肝、肾和肺;1例为肛管高分化然状细胞瘤。该4例裸鼠所移植的人类肿瘤均未生长。本文讨论了裸鼠自发瘤的发病率、病理学类型和发生原因。

关 键 词:裸鼠 自发性肿瘤 免疫组化 淋巴瘤

Pathological and Immunohistochemical studies on Spontaneous tumors in Nude Mice
Wang Shunhe Zhang Jie Cui Xiangliu et al. Pathological and Immunohistochemical studies on Spontaneous tumors in Nude Mice[J]. Laboratory Animal Science, 1998, 15(3): 10-12
Authors:Wang Shunhe Zhang Jie Cui Xiangliu et al
Affiliation:Wang Shunhe Zhang Jie Cui Xiangliu et al Department of Pathology,Beijing Medical University,Beijing 100083
Abstract:Spontaneous tumors in 2850 nude mice for heterotransplantation of human tumors were studied by means of routine pathological and immunohistochemical methods. There wre 4 cases of spontaneous mouse tumors observed in nude mice xenografted human giant cell carcinoma of lung, and the incidence of spontaneous tumors was 0.14%. Among 4 spontaneous tumors, 3 non-Hodgkin malignant lymphomas were of B cell linkage, involving lymph nodes, spleens, livers, kidneys and lungs. One anal cancer was highly differentiated squamous carcinoma with invading to rectum. There were no tumor taken in those four nude mice with spontaneous tumors. Viral infection may contribute to the occurrence of the malignant lymphomas.
Keywords:Nude mice Spontaneous tumors Immunohistochemistry Lymphoma
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