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单、双、三硝基取代吡啶衍生物一阶超极化率的理论研究
引用本文:尚威,杨国春,臧庆军,陈兰慧,苏忠民.单、双、三硝基取代吡啶衍生物一阶超极化率的理论研究[J].东北师大学报(自然科学版),2005,37(3):57-60.
作者姓名:尚威  杨国春  臧庆军  陈兰慧  苏忠民
作者单位:白城师范学院化学系,吉林,白城,137000;东北师范大学化学学院,吉林,长春,130024
摘    要:采用AM1方法对单、双、三硝基取代衍生物几何结构进行优化,用从头算含时Hartree-Fock方程计算硝基吡啶衍生物分子的电子光谱,并在此基础上结合完全态求和公式自编程序计算了这些分子的一阶超极化率.从理论上讨论了不同取代位置对一阶超极化率性质的影响,发现1,6-二硝基吡啶和3,4,5-三硝基吡啶的一阶超极化率响应最大,并从微观上给予了解释.

关 键 词:吡啶衍生物  UV光谱  一阶超极化率  TDHF-SOS
文章编号:1000-1832(2005)03-0057-04
收稿时间:03 9 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年3月9日

Calculation of first hyperpolarisability for single double and triple substituted nitryl pyridine derivatives
SHANG Wei,YANG Guo-chun,ZANG Qing-jun,CHEN Lan-hui,SU Zhong-min.Calculation of first hyperpolarisability for single double and triple substituted nitryl pyridine derivatives[J].Journal of Northeast Normal University (Natural Science Edition),2005,37(3):57-60.
Authors:SHANG Wei  YANG Guo-chun  ZANG Qing-jun  CHEN Lan-hui  SU Zhong-min
Abstract:The molecular equilibrium geometry was optimized by using the AM1. Then the electronic spectra were obtained by the time dependent Haxtree- Fock equation. On the basis of those results and according to sum - over - states formula, the program for calculation the first hyperpolarisability was devised. The first hyperpolarisability properties of the different substituted position were discussed. The results show that 1,6 - dinitryl pyridine and 3,4,5 - trinitryl pyridine have larger first hyperpolarisability response. The calculated results were explained based on the electronic structures of the molecules.
Keywords:TDHF-SOS
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