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微波消解-等离子体原子发射光谱法测定粮食中14种元素含量的方法研究
引用本文:于秀英,白云山,张冬梅,肖永欣,曾维金. 微波消解-等离子体原子发射光谱法测定粮食中14种元素含量的方法研究[J]. 内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 0(6): 649-652
作者姓名:于秀英  白云山  张冬梅  肖永欣  曾维金
作者单位:1. 内蒙古民族大学 农学院,内蒙古 通辽,028043
2. 通辽市科技经济信息研究所,内蒙古通辽,028000
基金项目:内蒙古民族大学科学研究基金资助项目
摘    要:以HNO3:H202(体积比5:1)为溶样试剂,采取微波消解和电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法(ICP-AES)联用,同时测定了8种粮食中的钼、钴、硒、硅、锰、铜、钡、铁、磷、锌、钾、钠、镁和钙14种元素的含量.结果表明,在最佳实验条件下,在0.5g粮食中各元素的平均回收率在95.8%-105.46%之间,RSD分别在0.99%-3.58%之间,检出限介于0.18μg/L-102.41μg/L,该方法简便、迅速、准确度和精密度高,适用于粮食中这14种元素的同时测定.

关 键 词:粮食  微波消解  电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法  元素分析

Determination of Fourteen Elements in Eight kinds of Crops by Microwave Digestion ICP-AES
YU Xiu-ying,BAI Yun-shan,ZHANG Dong-mei,XIAO Yong-xin,ZENG Wei-jin. Determination of Fourteen Elements in Eight kinds of Crops by Microwave Digestion ICP-AES[J]. Journal of Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities(Natural Sciences), 2014, 0(6): 649-652
Authors:YU Xiu-ying  BAI Yun-shan  ZHANG Dong-mei  XIAO Yong-xin  ZENG Wei-jin
Affiliation:YU Xiu-ying, BAI Yun-shan, ZHANG Dong-mei, XIAO Yong-xin, ZENG Wei-jin ( 1.Agricultural College of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028043,China; 2.Tongliao City Science Economy and Information Institute, Tongliao 028043,China)
Abstract:The elements of Mo,Co,Se,Si,Mn,Cu,Ba,Fe,P,Zn,K,Na,Mg and Ca in eight kinds of crops were determined by micro wave digestion ICP-AES after digestion with HNO3-H202(v:v =5:1)mixed acid.The results showed that the average recoveries for all elements analytical ranged from 95.8% to 105.46%,detection limits ranged from 0.18μg/L to 102.41μg/L with RSD below 5% under optimum experiment condition.The method is simple,rapid,high veracity and precision,and suitable for simultaneous determination of these elements in crops.
Keywords:Crops  Microwave digestion  Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry  Element analysis
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