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高层建筑火灾烟气流动性状的数值模拟
引用本文:周慈,杨振宏,郭进平.高层建筑火灾烟气流动性状的数值模拟[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2003,22(4):524-526.
作者姓名:周慈  杨振宏  郭进平
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学材料工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
摘    要:作者根据高层建筑火灾烟气流动的特点,应用火灾烟流模型和计算机网络模型,在CFX软件支持下,对高层建筑火灾烟气流动性状进行数值模拟,该模拟计算为高层建筑安全及火灾救援提供理论依据。通过模拟计算可以得出任意时刻高层建筑各部位的温度、压力、烟气浓度及开口处流量。利用模拟计算结果,可以评价高层建筑整体或局部火灾安全性能,制定科学的应急救援预案,提供救灾决策支持信息。

关 键 词:高层建筑火灾  烟气流动  数值模拟  烟囱效应  火灾防治  流动机理
文章编号:1008-0562(2003)04-0524-03
修稿时间:2003年6月16日

Numerical simulation of fire smoke flow propertiesin high-rise building
ZHOU Ci,YANG Zhen-hong,GUO Jin-ping.Numerical simulation of fire smoke flow propertiesin high-rise building[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition),2003,22(4):524-526.
Authors:ZHOU Ci  YANG Zhen-hong  GUO Jin-ping
Abstract:According to the characteristics of high-Rise building fire smoke flow, based on CFX software, the fire smoke flow properties in high-rise building is simulated by using fire smoke flow model and network model. According to the simulation, the theory of highr-rise building fire safety and fire resuce is set up. The temperature, pressure, smoke concentration and flow-rate at a place of the high-rise building can be obtained by simulating. With the simulation results, the whole or local fire safety property in the high-rise building can be evaluated and emergency saving scheme can be scientifically made, useful information for establishing aid way is provided.
Keywords:high-rise building fire  stack effect  smoke flow  numerical simulation
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