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国外建筑业人才培养的制度经验与启示
引用本文:陈珂,方帅,刘陈哲,王刚,郭丰毅.国外建筑业人才培养的制度经验与启示[J].科技促进发展,2024,20(1):38-43.
作者姓名:陈珂  方帅  刘陈哲  王刚  郭丰毅
作者单位:华中科技大学土木与水利工程学院 武汉 430074,华中科技大学土木与水利工程学院 武汉 430074,无锡市新发集团有限公司 无锡 214135,华中科技大学土木与水利工程学院 武汉 430074,华中科技大学土木与水利工程学院 武汉 430074
摘    要:随着建筑业加快向工业化、信息化、绿色化转型升级,相应人才队伍建设的需求逐年递增。本研究采用政策工具理论,将建筑业人才培养相关政策分为供给型、环境型和需求型,总结了美国、日本、英国、德国和新加坡等发达国家的政策制度经验。在此基础上,为我国建筑业人才培养提供了可借鉴的国际视角,提出了我国建筑业人才队伍建设在职业教育体系、职业培训及政策制定等方面的建议,促进我国建筑业的人才培养体系优化,助力行业实现高质量发展。

关 键 词:建筑业  人才培养  政策制度  国外经验
收稿时间:2023/12/6 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/12/29 0:00:00

Research on the Foreign Experiences of Policy System of Talent Training in the Construction Industry
CHEN Ke,FANG Shuai,LIU Chenzhe,WANG Gang and GUO Fengyi.Research on the Foreign Experiences of Policy System of Talent Training in the Construction Industry[J].Science & Technology for Development,2024,20(1):38-43.
Authors:CHEN Ke  FANG Shuai  LIU Chenzhe  WANG Gang and GUO Fengyi
Institution:School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,Wuxi New District Development Group, Wuxi 214135,School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074
Abstract:As the construction industry accelerates its transformation and upgrade towards industrialization, informatization, and greenization, the demand for corresponding talent pool has been increasing annually. This research employs the theory of policy tools to categorize policies related to the training of talent in the construction industry into supply-type, environment-type, and demand-type. Drawing upon the experiences of developed countries such as the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Singapore, a comprehensive analysis of their policy systems is provided. Building upon this foundation, the study offers an internationally informed perspective for the cultivation of talent in the construction industry in China, proposing recommendations for the enhancement of the vocational education system, professional training, and policy formulation. These suggestions aim to facilitate the optimization of the talent cultivation system in the construction industry in China, thereby contributing to the high-quality development of the China"s construction industry.
Keywords:construction industry  talent cultivation  policy system  foreign experience
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