| 双孢菇采后的生理生化变化 |
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| 引用本文： | 卞生珍,杨清香.双孢菇采后的生理生化变化[J].新疆师范大学学报(自然科学版),2007,26(2):80-83. |
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| 作者姓名： | 卞生珍 杨清香 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆轻工职业技术学院,轻化工程系,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830021 |
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| 基金项目： | 新疆教育厅青年教师启动基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 双孢菇采后的生命活动是在呼吸作用、蒸腾作用等基本代谢的基础上,表现出的成熟与衰老的生理变化过程。重点论述了碳水化合物、氮素物质、脂类等代谢、酚类物质的代谢与褐变的关系,对双孢蘑菇贮藏保鲜影响最大的酶是酪氨酸酶和蛋白酶。
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| 关 键 词： | 双孢菇 采后生理 呼吸作用 物质代谢 酶 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-9659-（2007）-02-0080-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-10 |
The Physiological and Chemical Change of Harvested Agaricus Bisporus |
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| BIAN Shengzhen,YANG Qingxiang.The Physiological and Chemical Change of Harvested Agaricus Bisporus[J].Journal of Xinjiang Normal University(Natural Sciences Edition),2007,26(2):80-83. |
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| Authors: | BIAN Shengzhen YANG Qingxiang |
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| Institution: | Department of Light Industry and Chemical Engineering, Xinjiang Vocational College of Light Industry, Urumqi Xinjiang 830021 |
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| Abstract: | The Agaricus bisporus' life after harvest is a proccess of becoming mature and aged based on the basic metablic functions such as respiration,evaporation within the cells.This paper focuses on the metablism of carbohydrates,nitrogen,lipids,and the relationship between phenolics and enzymatic browning,and summarizes that tyrosinase and protecses have the greatest effect on fresh-keeping of Agaricus bisporus. |
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| Keywords: | Agaricus bisporus postharvest physiology respiration metablism eneyme |
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