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基于有约束CNMF的遥感高光谱多光谱图像融合
引用本文:刘洋,徐洪平,易航,施清平,夏伟强,康健.基于有约束CNMF的遥感高光谱多光谱图像融合[J].应用科学学报,2016,34(6):651-660.
作者姓名:刘洋  徐洪平  易航  施清平  夏伟强  康健
作者单位:北京宇航系统工程研究所, 北京 100076
摘    要:针对高光谱图像空间分辨率较低的问题,设计了一种基于光谱解混的高光谱、多光谱图像融合算法(VSC-CNMF). 结合遥感图像的实际物理特性,在混合像元分解时加入端元单形体最小体积约束和丰度稀疏约束,通过光谱退化、空间退化和迭代解混,实现不同图像间端元和丰度的匹配,获得了具有高空间分辨率的融合图像. 仿真实验表明,VSC-CNMF可得到具有更高空间质量和光谱质量的融合图像.

关 键 词:最小体积约束  非负矩阵分解  图像融合  高光谱图像  稀疏约束  空间分辨率  
收稿时间:2016-05-10
修稿时间:2016-06-20

Hyperspectral and Multi-spectral Data Fusion Based on Constraint CNMF
LIU Yang,XU Hong-ping,YI Hang,SHI Qing-ping,XIA Wei-qiang,KANG Jian.Hyperspectral and Multi-spectral Data Fusion Based on Constraint CNMF[J].Journal of Applied Sciences,2016,34(6):651-660.
Authors:LIU Yang  XU Hong-ping  YI Hang  SHI Qing-ping  XIA Wei-qiang  KANG Jian
Institution:Beijing Institute of Aerospace System Engineering, Beijing 100076, China
Abstract:Hyperspectral images generally have lowspatial resolution due to limitations of the imaging spectrometer. In this paper, VSC-CNMF is designed to produce a fused image from hyperspectral and multi-spectral images. An end-member smallest volume and abundance sparseness constrained NMF (VSC-CNMF) algorithm is proposed based on the physical characteristics of remote sensing images. We match the end-member and abundance of two types of images by spectral and spatial degradations, and get the fused image with high spatial and spectral resolution according to some un-mixing update rules. Simulation results show that fused images with higher spatial and spectral quality can be obtained with VSC-CNMF.
Keywords:non-negative matrix factorization  hyperspectral image  sparseness constraint  spatial resolution  minimum volume constraint  image fusion  
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