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不同套袋方式对石榴果实品质及安全性的影响
引用本文:李祥,马建中,史云东,张青,周心明.不同套袋方式对石榴果实品质及安全性的影响[J].北京工商大学学报(自然科学版),2011,29(5):21-24.
作者姓名:李祥  马建中  史云东  张青  周心明
作者单位:1. 陕西科技大学化学与化工学院,陕西西安,710021
2. 玉溪师范学院资源环境学院,云南玉溪,653000
3. 西安市科技局,陕西西安,710061
基金项目:陕西省13115项目,西安市科技局项目,咸阳市科技局项目,陕西省重点实验室项目,陕西省科技厅科技攻关项目
摘    要:以陕西临潼石榴为研究对象,研究套袋方式(纸袋、膜袋)对石榴生长规律、石榴品质及安全性的影响.结果表明,套袋栽培技术能明显改善石榴果实的色泽及光滑度,减少裂果率,增加单果重量;套袋石榴果实中还原糖含量明显低于对照组(未套袋)石榴果实,而可滴定酸含量略高于对照组果实;套袋石榴果实中重金属(Pb、As、Hg)含量、农药残留量(氯氰聚酯)明显低于对照组(未套袋)石榴果实.石榴套袋栽培技术是生产优质石榴,提高石榴生产效益的重要措施.

关 键 词:套袋  石榴  品质  安全性

Effect of Type of Bagging on Quality and Safety of Pomegranate
LI Xiang,MA Jian-zhong,SHI Yun-dong,ZHANG Qing and ZHOU Xin-ming.Effect of Type of Bagging on Quality and Safety of Pomegranate[J].Journal of Beijing Technology and Business University:Natural Science Edition,2011,29(5):21-24.
Authors:LI Xiang  MA Jian-zhong  SHI Yun-dong  ZHANG Qing and ZHOU Xin-ming
Institution:1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shaanxi Universty of Science and Technology,Xian 710021,China;2.School of Resource and Environment,Yuxi Normal University,Yuxi 653000,China;3.Xian Science and Technology Bureau,Xian 710061,China)
Abstract:The aim was to study the effect of bagging methods(paper bag and plastic bag) on the growth rhythm,fruit quality and safety of pomegranate from Lintong Shaanxi.The results showed that,bagging cultivation technique could improve color and luster of pomegranate greatly and reduce fruit cracking rate.Reducing sugar in bagging fruits was less than the controls(no bagging),but the contents of titratable acid were higher than the controls.The contents of heavy metals(Pb,As and Hg) and pesticide residue(cypermethrin) in bagging fruits were obviously lower than the controls(no bagging).Bagging cultivation technique was an important measure for producing high quality pomegranate and increasing productivity of pomegranate.
Keywords:bagging  pomegranate  quality  safety
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