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开封市近60年气温变化特征及其趋势分析
引用本文:刘晓君,李跃华,李树新,霍雷,于卫东.开封市近60年气温变化特征及其趋势分析[J].河南科学,2011,29(9):1073-1075.
作者姓名:刘晓君  李跃华  李树新  霍雷  于卫东
作者单位:1. 开封市气象局,河南开封,475000
2. 河南省气象局,郑州,450003
摘    要:根据开封国家基本气象站1951-2010年气温观测资料,采用线性倾向估计、累积距平和Yamamoto法,分析了1951-2010年来开封市气温变化特征及其趋势.结果表明:近60年来,开封市年平均气温呈上升趋势,气候倾向率为0.279 ℃/10 a,且达到0.05显著水平.

关 键 词:气温  Yamamoto法  变化趋势  开封市

Analysis of the Variation of Annual Temperature in Kaifeng City from 1951 to 2010
Liu Xiaojun,Li Yuehua,Li Shuxin,Huo Lei,Yu Weidong.Analysis of the Variation of Annual Temperature in Kaifeng City from 1951 to 2010[J].Henan Science,2011,29(9):1073-1075.
Authors:Liu Xiaojun  Li Yuehua  Li Shuxin  Huo Lei  Yu Weidong
Institution:Liu Xiaojun1,Li Yuehua1,Li Shuxin1,Huo Lei1,Yu Weidong2(1.Kaifeng Meteorological Bureau,Kaifeng 475000,Henan China,2.Henan Meteorological Bureau,Zhengzhou 450003,China)
Abstract:Based on the air temperature data of Kaifeng National Basic Meteorological Observing Station from 1951 to 2010,using linear trend estimation,accumulative anomaly method and Yamamoto method,the characteristics and tendencies of annual temperature variation were analyzed.The results showed that:in the last 60 years,the annual average temperature in Kaifeng was in upward tendency obviously,and the average rising rate was 0.279 ℃ per 10 years,and significant at 0.05 level.
Keywords:temperature  Yamamoto method  tendency of variation  Kaifeng city  
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