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MCS-51单片机系统中多I/O口的扩展
引用本文:袁占亭,王继曾,潘峥嵘.MCS-51单片机系统中多I/O口的扩展[J].兰州理工大学学报,1992(1).
作者姓名:袁占亭  王继曾  潘峥嵘
作者单位:甘肃工业大自动控制系 (袁占亭,王继曾),甘肃工业大自动控制系(潘峥嵘)
摘    要:本文通过对MCS-51系列单片机硬件结构的研究,提出并实现了一种简单可行的多I/O口扩展原理。在充分考虑了单片机的总线结构的前提下,利用总线设计技术,采用线选法,最大可扩展八位并行I/O口42个;同时,使ROM的空间任意浮动,便于软件开发与调试。利用这一原理设计的多I/O口系统,芯片少,硬件简单,成本低廉,运行可靠,可广泛应用于多组数据采集及多目标控制等场合。

关 键 词:输入-输出  地址  译码  扩展  时序  单片机

Extending of Multi-I/O Ports in the MCS-51 Single-chip Microcomputer Systems
Yuan Zhanting,Wang jizeng,Pan Zhengrong.Extending of Multi-I/O Ports in the MCS-51 Single-chip Microcomputer Systems[J].Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology,1992(1).
Authors:Yuan Zhanting  Wang jizeng  Pan Zhengrong
Institution:Dept. of Automatic Control
Abstract:After investigating into the hardware structure of the MCS-51 single-chip micro- computer, a simple and practicable extending principle of multi-I/O ports is proposed in this paper. Considering the bus structure in detail and employing bus designing techniques and wire selecting methods, the maximum number of eight bits parallel I/O ports can be extended to be 42. Meanwhile, the space of ROM can be re-located at will. This makes the software programming and debugging easy. The system has less chips, simple hardware, low cost, and realiable running. It can be widely used for multi-data callecting, multi-object controlling and so on.
Keywords:input-output  address  decode  extension  time sequence  single-chip microcomputer
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