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应用光谱成像技术消除捺印指印下签字笔背景实验
引用本文:黄威,许小京,俞涛,杨智诚,王永强,王桂强. 应用光谱成像技术消除捺印指印下签字笔背景实验[J]. 吉林大学学报(理学版), 2008, 46(6): 1164-1170
作者姓名:黄威  许小京  俞涛  杨智诚  王永强  王桂强
作者单位:中国人民公安大学,研究生部,北京,100038;公安部,物证鉴定中心,北京,100038;公安部,物证鉴定中心,北京,100038
基金项目:国家"十一五"科技支撑计划项目基金
摘    要:使用多个波段激发光源, 通过实验比较光谱成像技术与传统可见发光照相技术消除印油指印背景的效果. 结果表明, 使用光谱成像检验技术处理后, 达到检验鉴定要求的印油指印数量占所有样本数量的81.3%, 而使用传统可见发光照相对相同样本进行处理的效果均不理想. 应用光谱成像技术可有效消除印油捺印指印下签字笔字迹背景, 其检验效果明显优于其他传统检验技术方法. 

关 键 词:光谱成像  指印  消除  背景
收稿时间:2008-04-07

Application of Spectral Imaging to Elimination of Characters Background from Fingerprints
HUANG Wei,XU Xiao-jing,YU Tao,YANG Zhi-cheng,WANG Yong-qiang,WANG Gui-qiang. Application of Spectral Imaging to Elimination of Characters Background from Fingerprints[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Sci Ed, 2008, 46(6): 1164-1170
Authors:HUANG Wei  XU Xiao-jing  YU Tao  YANG Zhi-cheng  WANG Yong-qiang  WANG Gui-qiang
Affiliation:1. Department of Graduate, Chinese People’s Public Security University, Beijing 100038, China; 2.Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security, Beijing 100038, China
Abstract:Various excitation light sources were used to compare the effects of eliminating characters background from ink fingerprints by spectral imaging and luminescence. Totally 81.3% of ink fingerprints treated by spectral imaging reached identification level, while they were treated by luminescence, the identification effect is very poor. Spectral imaging shows much more advantages than luminescence in eliminating characters background from ink fingerprints. As a latest non destructive optics technique, spectral imaging will show a great potential in fingerprint detection.
Keywords:spectral imaging  fingerprint  eliminate  background
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