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沈阳市城区幼树挥发性有机物组成及排放速率
引用本文:李德文,迟光宇,张兆伟,史奕,何兴元.沈阳市城区幼树挥发性有机物组成及排放速率[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2009,28(2).
作者姓名:李德文  迟光宇  张兆伟  史奕  何兴元
作者单位:1. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所陆地生态过程重点实验室,辽宁,沈阳,110016;中国科学院研究生院,北京100039
2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所陆地生态过程重点实验室,辽宁,沈阳,110016;沈阳农业大学农学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161
3. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所陆地生态过程重点实验室,辽宁,沈阳,110016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目 
摘    要:以生长在沈阳市区内的4 a生银杏、蒙古栎、华山松及油松为试材,采用二次热解析与GC.FID联用技术对树木释放BVOCs的两个主要成份,即异戊二烯和单萜类物质的排放速率进行测定,探讨不同树种单株幼树挥发性有机物排放规律的差异.结果表明:不同树种排放的BVOCs组成不同,银杏及蒙古栎等阔叶树种排放的BVOCs以异戊二烯为主,而油松和华山松等针叶树种以排放单萜为主;蒙古栎的BVOCs排放速率达217.38μg·(g·h)-1,显著高于其他3种树木,属于高释放树种:树木BVOCs排放速率因树种及BVOCs种类的不同而异.

关 键 词:生物源挥发性有机化合物(BVOCs)  银杏  蒙古栎  油松  华山松

Composition of biogenic volatile organic compounds and emission from four young tree species in Shenyang
LI Dewen,CHI Guangyu,ZHANG Zhaowei,SHI Yi,HE Xingyuan.Composition of biogenic volatile organic compounds and emission from four young tree species in Shenyang[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition),2009,28(2).
Authors:LI Dewen  CHI Guangyu  ZHANG Zhaowei  SHI Yi  HE Xingyuan
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process;Institute of Applied Ecology;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Shenyang 110016;China;2.Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100039;3.College of Agronomy;Shenyang Agriculture University;Shenyang 110161;China
Abstract:In this study,the biogenic volatile organic compounds(BVOCs) emissions from typical urban tree species in Shenyang have been measured by thermal disorber sample injection system and gas chromatography with flam ionization detection.The experimental trees were four-year-old Ginkgo biloba,Quercus mongolica,Pinus tabulaeformis and Pinus armandii,respectively.BVOCs emission pattern was found to vary from one species to another.Deciduous trees emitted mainly isoprene,and coniferous trees mainly monoterpenes.The ...
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