周易、老庄、墨家科技思想比较

周易、老庄、墨家之科学技术思想各有异同。在科技知识的来源上，周易与墨家都重视感性经验，而老庄则排斥感性；在科技知识的获得上，周易与老庄都看重直观，其区别在于周易之直观包括感性直观与理性直观两个方面，而老庄则倚重于理性直观；墨家则在不排斥直观的同时，注重逻辑与科学知识的形式化，是中国古代较为全面而没有片面性的科学技术思想。三者之间相互弥补，共同组成一个完整而全面的中国科学技术思想基础。

Homology and Diversity of Science and Technology Ideas Between Zhouyi, Laozi - Zhuangzi and Mohist School

There are homology and diversity of science and technology ideas between Zhouyi , Laozi- Zhuangzi and Mohist Schools in ancient China. As to the origin of science and technology ideas, both Zhouyi and Mohist think much of sensibility of experience, which is excluded by Laozi - Zhuangzi to the contrary. About how to get the knowledge of science and technology, both Zhouyi and Laozi - Zhuangzi regard intuition as importance, while Mohist think a lot of logic and formalization of knowledge. So they construct a all - sided base of ancient China science and technology thought jointly.