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多层曲面仿生复眼成像系统的设计
引用本文:邹成刚,张红霞,宋乐,范阳,张以谟. 多层曲面仿生复眼成像系统的设计[J]. 吉林大学学报(信息科学版), 2013, 31(4): 374-379
作者姓名:邹成刚  张红霞  宋乐  范阳  张以谟
作者单位:天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院,天津300072;天津大学光电信息技术教育部重点实验室,天津300072;天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院,天津300072;天津大学精密测试技术及仪器国家重点实验室,天津300072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,天津市自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:针对单层曲面仿生复眼的子眼数目多, 难以加工以及所能达到的视场角较小的问题, 提出一种多层曲面仿生复眼结构。经过计算与分析得到, 当边缘子眼与中心子眼的光轴夹角为66.8°, 子眼的视场角为74.5°时, 利用7个子眼通道可实现仿生复眼系统180°范围内无盲区的成像, 减少了多个子眼复杂的加工过程。对单个子眼通道进行优化设计, 使其成像质量满足使用要求。实验表明, 该多层曲面仿生复眼结构能实现180°视场的成像, 且无成像盲区。

关 键 词:仿生复眼  微透镜阵列  光学设计  光线追迹

Design of Multilayer Curved Compound Eye Imaging System
ZOU Cheng-gang , ZHANG Hong-xia , SONG Le , FAN Yang , ZHANG Yi-mo. Design of Multilayer Curved Compound Eye Imaging System[J]. Journal of Jilin University:Information Sci Ed, 2013, 31(4): 374-379
Authors:ZOU Cheng-gang    ZHANG Hong-xia    SONG Le    FAN Yang    ZHANG Yi-mo
Affiliation:a. College of Precision Instrument and Opto-Electronics Engineering; b. Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronics Information Technology, Ministry of Education; c. State Key Laboroatory of Precision Measuring Technology and Instruments, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:Because single layer curved compound eye with large numbers of ommatidium, are difficult to process and small FOV(Field Of View), a multilayer curved compound eye is proposed. When the angle between optical axis of ommatidia is 66.8°, and the FOV of ommatidium is 74.5°, the FOV of the multilayer curved compound eye can reach 180° by seven ommatidia without the blind area of imaging. Then optimal design works on ommatidia were conducted, which make the imaging quality meet the application requirements. Imaging experiments were carried out, verifying that the multilayer curved compound eye can achieve a 180°
imaging without blind area.
Keywords:artificial compound eye  micro lens array  optical design  ray-tracing
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