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ELENIMOL JS-2水溶液的动态表面张力及吸附动力学
引用本文:姚志钢,胡艾希,黎小武,李干佐.ELENIMOL JS-2水溶液的动态表面张力及吸附动力学[J].华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2007,35(7):82-87.
作者姓名:姚志钢  胡艾希  黎小武  李干佐
作者单位:华南理工大学,化工与能源学院,广东,广州,510640;邵阳学院,生物与化学工程系,湖南,邵阳,422000;山东大学,胶体与界面化学教育部重点实验室,山东,济南,250100
摘    要:采用最大泡压法测定了反应型表面活性剂十二烷基烯丙基琥珀酸酯磺酸钠(ELENIMOLJS-2)水溶液的动态表面张力(DST),考察了浓度、温度和电解质对DST的影响,计算了反映动态表面张力的各种参数.结合Word-Tordai方程,对ELENIMOL JS-2水溶液的吸附动力学模式进行了研究,发现吸附初期为纯扩散控制模式,吸附后期为拟扩散控制模式,吸附中期为混合动力学控制模式.

关 键 词:十二烷基烯丙基琥珀酸酯磺酸钠  动态表面张力  吸附动力学  最大泡压法  反应型(可聚合型)表面活性剂
文章编号:1000-565X(2007)07-0082-06
修稿时间:2006-11-21

Dynamic Surface Tension and Adsorption Kinetics of Aqueous ELENIMOL JS-2 Solution
Yao Zhi-gang,Hu Ai-xi,Li Xiao-wu,Li Gan-zuo.Dynamic Surface Tension and Adsorption Kinetics of Aqueous ELENIMOL JS-2 Solution[J].Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2007,35(7):82-87.
Authors:Yao Zhi-gang  Hu Ai-xi  Li Xiao-wu  Li Gan-zuo
Institution:1. School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, South China Univ. of Tech. , Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, China; 2. Dept. of Biology and Chemical Engineering, Shaoyang Univ. , Shaoyang 422000, Hunan, China; 3. Key Laboratory for Colloid and Interface Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, Shandong Univ. , Jinan 250100, Shandong, China
Abstract:This paper first put forth a measurement of the dynamic surface tension(DST) of the reactive surfactant sodium dodecyl allyl sulfosuccinate(ELENIMOL JS-2) by means of the maximum bubble-pressure method.Next,the effects of the ELENIMOL JS-2 concentration,the temperature and the electrolyte on the DST were investigated.Then,the parameters describing the DST were calculated.Finally,according to Word-Tordai equation,the adsorption kinetics of aqueous ELENIMOL JS-2 solution was presented.The results show that the adsorption process follows a pure diffusion step at the beginning of the adsorption,obeys the mixed diffusion-kinetic adsorption mechanism during the adsorption process,and is finally controlled by a pseudo-diffusion step.
Keywords:sodium dodecyl allyl sulfosuccinate  dynamic surface tension  adsorption kinetics  maximum bubble-pressure method  reactive(polymerizable) surfactant
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