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植物抗病基因克隆的研究进展
引用本文:诸葛强,曾燕如,王义琴,黄敏仁,王明庥. 植物抗病基因克隆的研究进展[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 26(5): 81-86
作者姓名:诸葛强  曾燕如  王义琴  黄敏仁  王明庥
作者单位:1. 南京林业大学,江苏,南京,210037
2. 浙江林学院,浙江,临安,311300
3. 中国科学院遗传研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金资助项目 (BK2 0 0 110 2 )
摘    要:植物抗病基因的分子生物学研究已成为一个热点,抗病基因克隆研究突飞猛进的发展展示了诱人的应用前景。分别从功能克隆、定位克隆、序列克隆和表型克隆4个方面分析讨论了植物抗病基因克隆的研究进展,指出了存在的问题及今后可能解决的策略。

关 键 词:植物 抗病基因 克隆 林业生产 人工林
文章编号:1000-2006(2002)05-0081-06
修稿时间:2001-08-27

Progress on Cloning of Plant Disease-resistant Genes
ZHUGE Qiang ,ZENG Yan ru ,WANG Yi qin ,HUANG Min ren ,WANG Ming xiu. Progress on Cloning of Plant Disease-resistant Genes[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ), 2002, 26(5): 81-86
Authors:ZHUGE Qiang   ZENG Yan ru   WANG Yi qin   HUANG Min ren   WANG Ming xiu
Affiliation:ZHUGE Qiang 1,ZENG Yan ru 2,WANG Yi qin 3,HUANG Min ren 1,WANG Ming xiu 1
Abstract:A great of loss in agriculture and forestry was caused by plant diseases all over the world every year,and there is no satisfactory traditional method to protect the diseases.Considerable progress in molecular biology of plant disease resistant genes has been made in recent years especially in the study on cloning of desease resistant genes by means of functional cloning,positional cloning,sequence cloning and phenotype cloning.Moreover,there are lots of achievements made in the researches of gene engineering for plant disease resistance in the past few years.In this paper,the characteristics,mechanism and prospects of the strategies on the cloning of disease resistant genes were reviewed,and rapid progress has been made in the study of disease resistance in the forest trees.Meanwhile the problems existed were discussed and the strategies for the possible solution were also pointed out in this paper.
Keywords:Plant  Disease resistant  Cloning of gene
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