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实验基本功培养与科学实验能力的提高
引用本文:秦艳芬.实验基本功培养与科学实验能力的提高[J].浙江海洋学院学报(自然科学版),2001,20(1):83-85.
作者姓名:秦艳芬
作者单位:浙江海洋学院海洋科学与技术学院,
摘    要:实验基本功是培养学生实验能力的基础,通过在普通物理实验的不同教学环节中,所采用不同的教学方式的论述,阐述了如何培养学生的实验基本功和科学实验能力及创新能力,其中,在数学过程中运用“放手,启发,指导”的方式,“寓创新能力培养分析问题中”和“将学生设计实验的训练贯穿于平时的教学中”等做法,已在教学实践中取得明显效果。

关 键 词:实验基本功  科学实验能力  创新能力  普通物理  教学方式
文章编号:1008-830X(2001)01-0083-03

Strengthen the Training of Basic Skill of the Experiments to Improve the Scientific Experiment Ability
QIN Yan-fen.Strengthen the Training of Basic Skill of the Experiments to Improve the Scientific Experiment Ability[J].Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Natural Science Edition),2001,20(1):83-85.
Authors:QIN Yan-fen
Abstract:The basic skill of the experiment is the base of training student′ s scientific experinent ability. The article describes how to train students' basic skill of the experiment, scientific experiment and creation abilities through adopting different teaching models and methods in different teaching environments of general physical experiments. Such views as the teaching model of “ having a free hand , inspire, instruct” , “ combine the training of creation ability with analysis and settlement of the problem" and“ the training of the experiment designed by student is permeated with the daily teaching” have obtained obvious effect in teaching practice.
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