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| 松嫩湿地自然保护区最小生态环境需水量研究方法探讨 | |
| 引用本文： | 李兴春,李茂军,李青山.松嫩湿地自然保护区最小生态环境需水量研究方法探讨[J].科学技术与工程,2006,6(24):3888-38913895. |
| 作者姓名： | 李兴春 李茂军 李青山 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国石油天然气集团公司环境工程技术中心,北京,100724 2. 黑龙江省牡丹江水文局,牡丹江,157000 3. 松辽流域水资源保护局,长春,130021 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目（50139020）资助 |
| 摘 要： | 在总结目前国内外湖泊、湿地生态环境需水量计算方法的基础上，针对现有方法存在的问题和适用条件，结合松嫩湿地的特点．确定了相应的计算公式，并依据保护区各功能区划定的原则，确定了最小生态环境需水量的计算方法，并以扎龙湿地自然保护区为例进行了计算。依据45年系列气象数据，对计算结果进行了修正，确定了不同降水频率下湿地的最小生态环境需水量。 |
| 关 键 词： | 湿地 最小生态需水量 降水频率 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-1815(2006)24-3888-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-06-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年6月28日 |
Discussion on the Calculation Methods for the Minimum Eco-environmental Water Requirement of the Song-Nen-Plain Wetland |
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| LI Xingchun,LI Maojun,LI Qingshan.Discussion on the Calculation Methods for the Minimum Eco-environmental Water Requirement of the Song-Nen-Plain Wetland[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2006,6(24):3888-38913895. | |
| Authors: | LI Xingchun LI Maojun LI Qingshan |
| Abstract: | The calculation methods for the minimum eco-environmental water requirement of lakes and wetlands were investigated based on the internal and international research works, according to the characteristics of the Song-Nen-Plain Wetland. The calculation method of the minimum eco-environmental water requirement was established depending on the partition principle of the protection area for the Song-Nen-Plain Wetland. And a case study was given for Zhalong National Natural Protection Area. The results obtained were revised based on the meteorologic data of 45 years' period and the minimum eco-environmental water requirements of Zhalong National Natural Protection Area were calculated under different precipitation frequencies. |
| Keywords: | wetland the minimum eco-environmental water requirementprecipitation frequency |
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