从《诗经·郑风》看构建和谐郑国的四个要素

抛开经学家和道德家的解诗路径,从文学审美的视角,以《诗经》中《郑风》的21首诗为原始依据,具体分析了构建和谐郑国的四个要素,依次是：国君的贤明和礼贤下士,臣子的正直、善良、勇敢、责任心,军人的矫健和年轻人的刚勇和乐观精神,家庭的幸福和爱情的自由。这些诗歌留给后人的是关于构建和谐社会的理性思考。在西周家国同构的政治体系下,因为家庭是社会的细胞,所以自由的爱情和幸福的婚姻是构建和谐家庭、和谐社会、和谐国家的基石。

An Analysis of Four Major Factors in the Construction of Harmonious Zheng State from the Perspective of The Book of Songs Zheng Feng

Studying the twenty one poems in The Book ofSongs--Zheng Feng, the paper finds four major factors in the construction of harmonious Zheng State： the king＇s wisdom and his respect for the wise and the integrity, kindness, courage and responsibility of his subjects; the vigor of soldiers and the optimism of young people; the happiness of families and the freedom to love. Today, people can draw inspiration from Zheng Feng to construct our harmonious society. The political system at that time regards families as the components of a society, so the freedom of love and the happiness of marriage are the base of harmonious families, the base of a harmonious society and even a harmonious country. The first three factors are the premises of the construction of harmonious families.