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量子纠错与经典纠错的比较
引用本文:赵红敏.量子纠错与经典纠错的比较[J].河北科技大学学报,2008,29(3):211-213,226.
作者姓名:赵红敏
作者单位:北京交通大学理学院,北京,100044
摘    要:量子计算机利用其量子位态特有的相干叠加和纠缠性,使得在某些问题的处理上优于经典计算机,同时也导致量子计算过程中的出错图样不同于经典计算。讨论了二者的区别,在此基础上详细介绍了量子计算机中开发的量子纠错方案。

关 键 词:量子计算  纠错  纠缠  退相干
收稿时间:2008/3/10 0:00:00

Comparison of quantum error correction and classical error correction
ZHAO Hong-min.Comparison of quantum error correction and classical error correction[J].Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology,2008,29(3):211-213,226.
Authors:ZHAO Hong-min
Institution:School of Sciences, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044,China
Abstract:The quantum computer can deal with some kinds of problems better than the classical computer by using its special coherence and entanglement.Additionally,the types of error that happened during quantum computing are different from those in classical computing.The differences between them are discussed,and the quantum error correction methods developed in quantum computer are also introduced in detail.
Keywords:quantum computing  error correction  entanglement  decoherence  
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