夜花园的文化隐喻和近代文化公共领域的特征

日常生活的文化变迁,反映着具体历史时空下人们的内心情感、心理状态和文化意识的改变.晚清上海夜花园的产生和流行,成为当时媒介文本里一个具有深刻文化隐喻功能的词语,反映了近代中国文化公共领域和西方自由资本主义文化公共领域不相同的若干特征.旧式士大夫文人为主的文化文本,尽管发挥了文学作为公共领域的文化机制的中介作用,但是无法实现在意识形态领域内的自我启蒙,所以不可能单独构成文化现代性话语.

Ulture Metaphor of the Night Park and the Feature of Modern Chinese Public Realm of LiTerature

The cultural changes of daily life reflect the changes of people's feelings,psychology and cultural consciousness.The night park in Shanghai at later times of Qing dynasty became a word of deep culture metaphor in literature text of that time.It reflects the difference between the public realm of literature of modern Chinese and that of Europe.The traditional literati couldn't realize the self-enlightenment in the realm of ideology and the modernity of literature.