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多尺度空间下的隧道裂缝与渗水区域检测
引用本文:贾东峰,张伟平,刘燕萍.多尺度空间下的隧道裂缝与渗水区域检测[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2019,47(12):1825-1830.
作者姓名:贾东峰  张伟平  刘燕萍
作者单位:同济大学 土木工程学院, 上海 200092,同济大学 土木工程学院, 上海 200092,同济大学浙江学院, 浙江 嘉兴 314051
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51878486)
摘    要:基于点云影像提出了多尺度空间下的裂缝渗水区域识别检测算法.根据不同尺度隧道裂缝的物理特点,通过定义尺度空间,提出了一种融合型图像检测算子,保持对带状裂缝检测的稳定性,同时对于灰度值较高的小裂缝,可以恢复对其的敏感特性,得到较多的响应边缘像素,实现不同尺度裂缝渗水区域的识别和检测.并通过实例证实了该算法可以有效排除伪裂缝信息的干扰,对不同尺度的裂缝进行准确识别定位和提取.

关 键 词:点云影像  多尺度空间  裂缝检测  渗水区域
收稿时间:2019/3/14 0:00:00
修稿时间:2019/6/4 0:00:00

Tunnel Crack and Seepage Detection in Multi-scale Space
JIA Dongfeng,ZHANG Weiping and LIU Yanping.Tunnel Crack and Seepage Detection in Multi-scale Space[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2019,47(12):1825-1830.
Authors:JIA Dongfeng  ZHANG Weiping and LIU Yanping
Institution:College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China,College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China and Tongji Zhejiang College, Jiaxing 314051, China
Abstract:Based on the image of point cloud, a detection algorithm for cracks and water seepage area identification in multi-scale space is proposed. According to the physical features of tunnel cracks in different scale, meanwhile, with the definition of scale space, a fusion image detection operator is developed to maintain the stability of ribbon like cracks detection, at the same time, to restore the sensitivity to the small cracks in high gray value for obtaining more edge pixels. Therefore, the identification and detection of multi-scale cracks and seepage are achieved with the application of proposed algorithm. It is proved by an example that the algorithm can effectively eliminate the interference of fake cracks, and accurately identify and locate cracks in different scales.
Keywords:point cloud image  multi-scale space  crack detection  seepage area
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