| 马来酸氢十四酯(THM)在过饱和溶液中的成核 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈昱,林树坤,吴初新,王彬,陈维钧.马来酸氢十四酯(THM)在过饱和溶液中的成核[J].福州大学学报(自然科学版),2005,33(3):379-381. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈昱 林树坤 吴初新 王彬 陈维钧 |
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| 作者单位： | 福州大学化学化工学院,福建,福州,350002 |
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| 摘 要： | 研究马来酸氢十四酯(THM)在以苯为溶剂的过饱和溶液中的成核过程,测定了以成核诱导时间表示的成核速率,分析不同温度下过饱和度对其诱导期的影响,并根据经典成核理论计算了固～液表面张力、临界成核自由能和临界成核半径.结果认为,低温度区间范围有利于THM单晶的生长.
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| 关 键 词： | 马来酸氢十四酯 晶体 均匀成核 过饱和溶液 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2243(2005)03-0379-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年10月29 |
Nucleation process of tetradecyl hydrogen maleate in supersaturated solution |
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| CHEN Yu,LIN Shu-Kun,WU Chu-xin,WANG Bin,CHEN Wei-jun.Nucleation process of tetradecyl hydrogen maleate in supersaturated solution[J].Journal of Fuzhou University(Natural Science Edition),2005,33(3):379-381. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yu LIN Shu-Kun WU Chu-xin WANG Bin CHEN Wei-jun |
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| Institution: | (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China) |
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| Abstract: | Nucleation in supersaturated solution of tetradecyl hydrogen maleate has been investigated in this paper. The nucleation rate as indicated by induction period are measured. The effects of temperature, supersaturation on the nucleation rate in non-agitated system are reported. The interfacial tension, energy of formation and critical radius of muclei crystal are calculated based on classical nucleation theory. The nucleation rate of THM crystal increase with the rise of the temperature and supersaturation.We found lower temperature range is favourable to the growth of THM singal crystal. |
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| Keywords: | tetradecyl hydrogen maleate crystal homogeneous nucleation supersaturated solution |
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