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基于单重休假规则M/G/1的交汇区域船舶通航能力计算模型
引用本文:杨亚东,刘传波.基于单重休假规则M/G/1的交汇区域船舶通航能力计算模型[J].大连海事大学学报(自然科学版),2010,36(3).
作者姓名:杨亚东  刘传波
作者单位:杨亚东,YANG Yadong(武汉理工大学,航运学院,武汉,430063);刘传波,LIU Chuanbo(芜湖海事局,安徽,芜湖,241001) 
摘    要:为获得内河航路交汇区域船舶通过能力,引入排队理论,研究船舶到达规律、排队机制、服务机制,建立基于单重休假规则M/G/1排队系统的交汇区域船舶通过能力研究模型,获得交汇区域船舶通过能力基本规律.分析结果表明:单艘船舶通过交汇区域所需时间越长,等候通过的船舶数量越多,船舶排队长度越长;当交汇区域船舶排队长度趋于无限长时,该处船舶通过能力仅由该区域服务能力决定.模型结果与实际数据比较证实了单重休假规则M/G/1排队系统模型的可用性及可靠性.

关 键 词:内河航路  交汇区域  船舶通过能力  排队论  单重休假

Vessel transit capacity of cross area channel based on single vacation M/G/1 model
YANG Yadong,LIU Chuanbo.Vessel transit capacity of cross area channel based on single vacation M/G/1 model[J].Journal of Dalian Maritime University,2010,36(3).
Authors:YANG Yadong  LIU Chuanbo
Institution:YANG Yadong1,LIU Chuanbo2(1.School of Navigation,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430063,China,2.Wuhu Maritime Safety Administration,Wuhu 241001,China)
Abstract:To get the vessel transit capacity of inland cross area channel,an approach based on single vacation M/G/1 queuing theory was presented,and vessel arrival rule model,queuing rule and service rule model of cross area channel were studied.Simulation results show that the longer the time for one vessel passing through inland cross area channel,the more vessels have to wait to pass through cross area channel,and the longer the queuing length is.The vessel transit capacity of cross area channel only depends on t...
Keywords:inland river waterway  cross area channel  vessel transit capacity  queuing theory  single vacation  
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