基于局部像素嵌入的人脸图像超分辨率重构

利用像素点在邻域空间的线性嵌入关系作为先验约束来重构高分辨率(HR)人脸图像.算法从HR训练样本集中选择与输入人脸最相近的K个样本进行配准,并以配准后的样本作为参考,学习目标图像中像素点的局部嵌入系数.在学习过程中,算法通过自适应调整各参考样本的权重来减小配准误差的影响,并利用总变差最小化约束嵌入系数的平滑度.结合局部像素嵌入关系以及降质模型,算法可以在最大后验估计的框架下实现对目标人脸的超分辨率重构.实验表明,重建的HR图像拥有更加细腻、清晰的局部特征,其平均峰值信噪比和结构相似度分别比对比算法高出1.26dB和0.04.

Reconstruction of Super-Resolution Facial Image Based on Local Pixel Embedding

The local linear embedding relationship of pixels was used as prior to constrain the reconstruction of HR facial image.The proposed algorithm selected K neighboring face samples,which were more similar to the input face,from the training set,and then took them as reference examples after their registrations so as to learn the embedding coefficients of pixels in target HR image.The weights of respective face examples in the learning process were adaptively adjusted in order to reduce the influence of registr...