论刑法人权保障机制的完善--在国际化背景与视野下的道路选择

经济的国际化推动了法律的国际化。刑法的国际化是法律国际化的一部分,其主要表现是各国刑事法律之间不断吸精纳粹、相互借鉴,国际社会还通过国际公约的路径来不断影响各国的刑法内容。这种趋势也必然不断推动我国的刑事立法和司法改革。在当前人权问题成为时代和国际鲜明主题的情况下,刑法国际化的进程使人权保障理念在我国的现行刑法中得以突出体现,但同时也暴露出我国刑法中的人权保障机能存在着严重缺陷。只有不断跟上刑法国际化进程,不断重视和真正贯彻人权保障理念,在刑法基本原则、刑罚制度、刑法分则编排体例等方面完善刑法典,才能使现行刑法充分体现刑法应然的机能。

On the Perfecting of Human Rights Protection System of Criminal Law--the Route Choice at the Background and View of Globalization

The globalizing of the economy impulses the globalizing of law.As one part of the globalizing of law,the reflection of the globalization of criminal law is every state learning each other on its criminal law,and international community affects the content of criminal law in every state by the way of making international pacts.The international current has been impelling the reformation of the legislation and the judicatory in our country.At present,the matter of human rights is the significant topic of the era and the whole world,so the idea of human rights protection has an outstanding appearance in our actual criminal law accompanying the course of the globalization of criminal law;at same time,the course exposes the serious faults of human rights protection system in our actual criminal law.To keep up with the globalization of criminal law,to think much of the idea of human rights protection and carry out it constantly,to perfect the criminal law in the aspects of fundamental principle,penalty system and order arrangement of specific provisions,only these will make the actual criminal law have the function that it should have.