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稀土处理对F-12纤维/环氧复合材料拉伸性能的影响
引用本文:吴炬,程先华.稀土处理对F-12纤维/环氧复合材料拉伸性能的影响[J].上海交通大学学报,2005,39(11):1795-1798.
作者姓名:吴炬  程先华
作者单位:上海交通大学,机械与动力工程学院,上海,200030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50275093)
摘    要:分别采用稀土改性剂(RES)、环氧氯丙烷(ECP)接枝改性方法对F-12芳纶纤维表面进行改性处理,研究这两种表面改性方法对F-12纤维的单丝拉伸强度及其环氧复合材料拉伸性能的影响.探讨了改性剂中稀土元素质量分数对复合材料拉伸性能的影响,并应用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对复合材料拉伸试件的断口进行分析.结果表明,RES能很好地提高F-12纤维和环氧基体的界面结合力,从而明显地提高复合材料的拉伸性能,并且对纤维的单丝拉伸强度几乎没有影响.

关 键 词:稀土  F-12纤维  环氧复合材料  拉伸性能
文章编号:1006-2467(2005)11-1795-04
收稿时间:2004-11-30
修稿时间:2004年11月30

The Effect of Rare Earth Treatment on Tensile Properties of F-12 Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites
WU Ju,CHENG Xian-hua.The Effect of Rare Earth Treatment on Tensile Properties of F-12 Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,2005,39(11):1795-1798.
Authors:WU Ju  CHENG Xian-hua
Institution:School of Mechanical Eng. , Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200030, China
Abstract:Solutions of rare earth(RES) modifier and epoxy chloropropane(ECP) grafting modification method were used for the surface treatment of F-12 fiber. The effects of these methods on the tensile properties of F-12 fiber and its epoxy composites were investigated.The effects of rare earths weight fraction on the tensile properties of F-12/epoxy composites were discussed,and the fracture surfaces of tensile specimens were analyzed by employing SEM.The results show that RES is efficient in promoting interfacial adhesion between F-12 fiber and epoxy matrix,therefore the tensile properties of composites can be promoted obviously.Meanwhile,the tensile strengths of single fibers are almost not affected by RES treatment.
Keywords:rare earth  F-12 fiber  epoxy composites  tensile properties
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