天然禅师五古与汉魏两晋诗

天然禅师的五言古诗，惯于模拟汉乐府、《古诗十九首》、曹植、左思、陶潜等汉魏两晋诗作，在效仿原作题材的基础上，突破原作的立意，阐发了自己的委心任运、无待于物的人生观，从而形成古雅浑厚、恬淡自然的诗风。尤其是《不饮酒二十首》，针对陶潜《饮酒二十首》而作，尽得陶诗神韵，又阐发了超越陶潜、纯任自然的隐逸观。

On the Relation between Buddhist Tianran's Ancient Five-character Poem and Han and Wei and Double Jin Dynasty Poems

Buddhist Tianran＇s Five-character poems used to simulating the poems of Han and Wei and Jin Dynasty, included the Yue Fu＇s poems of Han Dynasty,the Nineteen Ancient Poems,Cao Zhi,Zuo Si and Tao Qian. His poems, not only simulated original poems, theme, but also broke the subject, expatiated a quiet philos- ophy, so that lead to ~ classical and easy style. Especially, his twenty pieces Bu Yin Jiu, which aimed at Tao Qian＇s twenty pieces Yin Ju, not only absorbed the pith of Tao Qian＇s poems, but also expatiated an easy and reclusive attitude which exceeded to Taoqian.