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基于GIS通视分析的长岛海域溢油陆岸监测系统选址——以大黑山为例
引用本文:丁一,江崇波,苑克磊,张怡,钟山,王立鹏,崔廷伟.基于GIS通视分析的长岛海域溢油陆岸监测系统选址——以大黑山为例[J].广西科学院学报,2016,32(2):88-91.
作者姓名:丁一  江崇波  苑克磊  张怡  钟山  王立鹏  崔廷伟
作者单位:1. 国家海洋局北海预报中心,山东青岛 266061; 山东省海洋生态环境与防灾减灾实验室,山东青岛 266061;2. 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所,山东青岛,266061
基金项目:海洋公益性科研项目(201205012),山东省生态环境与防灾减灾重点实验室开放基金项目(201307)资助。
摘    要:【目的】渤海海峡长岛海域常年受到溢油污染,严重损害水产养殖、旅游产业以及生态环境等,建设近岸实时溢油监测系统非常必要。【方法】以长岛海域大黑山为例,基于2011—2013年溢油SAR卫星遥感监测结果,确定溢油污染区,利用GIS通视分析技术,并综合考虑交通、土地、电力、通信等因素,开展溢油陆岸监测系统选址工作。【结果】建议把站位1适当北移作为监测系统建设站位,同时把站位3作为备用站位。【结论】选择的站位可为长岛开展溢油陆岸监测系统建设选址提供参考。

关 键 词:GIS通视分析  溢油监测  选址  长岛
收稿时间:2015/12/17 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/12/22 0:00:00

Site Selection of Shoreside Oil Spill Monitoring System Based on GIS Visibility Analysis Illustrated by an Ex-ample of Daheishan
DING Yi,JIANG Chongbo,YUAN Kelei,ZHANG Yi,ZHONG Shan,WANG Lipeng and CUI Tingwei.Site Selection of Shoreside Oil Spill Monitoring System Based on GIS Visibility Analysis Illustrated by an Ex-ample of Daheishan[J].Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences,2016,32(2):88-91.
Authors:DING Yi  JIANG Chongbo  YUAN Kelei  ZHANG Yi  ZHONG Shan  WANG Lipeng and CUI Tingwei
Institution:North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China,North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China,North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China,North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China,North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China,North China Sea Marine Forecasting Center of State Oceanic Administration, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China;Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Environment and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China and The First Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Qingdao, Shandong, 266061, China
Abstract:Objective]Changdao seas of Bohai Strait is perennially sulfered the pollution of oil spill,which seriously damages aquaculture,tourism,and ecological environment.It is neces-sary to build the shoreside oil spill real-time monitoring system.Methods]Changdao Daheis-han was taken for an example in this paper.Oil spill pollution area was determined based on the oil spill SAR satellite monitoring results during 2011-2013,and oil spill shoreside moni-toring system site was selected to use GIS visibility analysis technology with the considera-tion of the factors such as traffic,land,power,communication.Results]After moving the first site to north properly,which was selected as monitor system,at the same time,the third site was used to alternative option.Conclusion]The site selection methods can provide an reference to shoreside oil spill monitoring system construction in Changdao seas in the fu-ture.
Keywords:GIS visibility analysis  oil spill monitoring  site selection  Changdao
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