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绿色建筑理念下城市养老建筑设计策略
引用本文:王波,文华,杨鑫春,廖方伟.绿色建筑理念下城市养老建筑设计策略[J].科技导报(北京),2021,39(8):60-67.
作者姓名:王波  文华  杨鑫春  廖方伟
作者单位:西南科技大学土木工程与建筑学院,绵阳621010;西南交通大学地球科学与环境工程学院,成都610031;中国科学技术大学管理学院,合肥230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(71841042,71841037);四川省循环经济研究中心项目(XHJJ-1919);绵阳市社会科学研究规划项目(MY2020YB005);西南科技大学博士基金项目(18ZX7161)
摘    要: 人口老龄化已经成为世界各国、各地区社会经济发展面临的重要问题,中国已将积极应对人口老龄化上升为国家战略。梳理了中国老龄化问题与城市养老建筑设计发展趋势,分析了国外典型国家城市养老建筑设计经验与主要做法,针对积极老龄化对中国城市养老建筑设计新要求,基于绿色建筑理念,从优化绿色空间布局、深化绿色技术应用、强化绿色智慧运营等方面提出了城市养老建筑设计策略。

关 键 词:绿色建筑  城市养老建筑  设计策略  积极老龄化
收稿时间:2020-09-18

The design strategy of urban elderly care buildings based on the concept of green building
WANG Bo,WEN Hua,YANG Xinchun,LIAO Fangwei.The design strategy of urban elderly care buildings based on the concept of green building[J].Science & Technology Review,2021,39(8):60-67.
Authors:WANG Bo  WEN Hua  YANG Xinchun  LIAO Fangwei
Institution:1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China;
2. School of Earth Science and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;
3. School of Management, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract:The aging of the population becomes an important issue for the socio-economic development in various countries and regions in the world, and China makes an active response to this problem in the level of the national strategy. This paper reviews the problems of the aging of the population in China and the development trend of the urban elderly care building design, along with the design experience and the main methods of the urban elderly care buildings in typical foreign countries, in response to the new requirements of the active aging with respect to the design of the urban elderly care buildings in China, based on the concept of the green buildings. The design strategy of the urban elderly care buildings is proposed from the aspects of optimizing the layout of the green space, and adopting the green technology and the green smart operation.
Keywords:green building  urban elderly care building  design strategy  active aging  
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