寒地城市突发公共卫生事件应对的规划响应

在全球气候变化的背景下,特殊的气候条件引发的城市突发公共卫生事件不容忽视.城市规划是政府确保公共卫生安全的重要手段,从城市规划角度预防及控制气候变化带来的突发公共卫生事件并作出一定的规划响应,对于提升寒地城市居民健康水平具有重要意义.以寒地城市为例,分析了地域气候特征对突发公共卫生事件的影响,结合城乡人口空间分布、土地...

Planning response to public health emergencies in winter cities

In the context of global climate change, public health emergencies brought by special climate conditions to cities cannot be ignored. Urban planning is an important means for government to ensure public health security. It is of great significance to improve the health level of urban residents in cold regions to prevent and control public health emergencies brought by urban climate in cold regions from the perspective of urban planning and make certain planning response.Based on the analysis of climate characteristics influence on public health emergencies, and combined with the challenges brought by urbanization, land use, traffic system and public space, this paper puts forward the planning and response strategies of public health emergencies in winter cities from two aspects:improving the resilience of social governance and human settlements, aiming at promoting the health of residents in winter cities and promoting the sustainable development of human settlements.