Seed coat thickness in the evolution of angiosperms |
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Authors: | Olivier Coen Enrico Magnani |
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Affiliation: | 1.Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin,INRA, AgroParisTech, CNRS, University of Paris-Saclay,Versailles Cedex,France;2.Ecole Doctorale 567 Sciences du Végétal,University Paris-Sud, University of Paris-Saclay,Orsay Cedex,France |
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Abstract: | The seed habit represents a remarkable evolutionary advance in plant sexual reproduction. Since the Paleozoic, seeds carry a seed coat that protects, nourishes and facilitates the dispersal of the fertilization product(s). The seed coat architecture evolved to adapt to different environments and reproductive strategies in part by modifying its thickness. Here, we review the great natural diversity observed in seed coat thickness among angiosperms and its molecular regulation in Arabidopsis. |
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