| 试论佛源外来词汉化的步骤 |
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| 引用本文： | 张诒三. 试论佛源外来词汉化的步骤[J]. 浙江万里学院学报, 2006, 19(6): 9-11 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张诒三 |
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| 作者单位： | 曲阜师范大学,山东,曲阜,273165 |
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| 基金项目： | 曲阜师范大学泰山学者建设工程专项经费资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 东汉时期佛教开始传入中土,在佛教逐步由印度佛教发展成为中国佛教的大背景下,大量佛源外来词被译借到汉语中以后,从词形到意义都受到汉语词汇规律的制约,逐步成为汉语词汇的组成部分。这一过程,我们称之为佛源外来词的汉化,一般有“双音化”、“意译化”、“定型化”、“多义化”、“世俗化”、“词素化”等步骤,具体一个佛源外来词可以经历多种步骤,但不一定要经历以上每一种步骤。
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| 关 键 词： | 佛源外来词 汉化 步骤 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-2250（2006）06-0009-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-05-28 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-05-28 |
On the Steps of Buddhism-words'''' Chineselization |
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| ZHANG Yi-san. On the Steps of Buddhism-words'''' Chineselization[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Wanli University, 2006, 19(6): 9-11 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yi-san |
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| Affiliation: | Qufu Normal University, Shandong Qufu 273165 |
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| Abstract: | From Dong-han dynasty, Buddhism works begin to be translated into Chinese. With the course of Buddhism becoming Chinese religions, lots of Buddhistic words from Indian or the West-Regions are borrowed into Chinese language and become a part of Chinese-vocabulary step by step.This course is called Buddhism-words' Chineselization by means of being double-syllable, being free translation, falling into apattern, being polysemia, being common customs and becoming morpheme,etc.A Buddhism-word would change into Chinese by one or more ways mentioned above. |
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| Keywords: | Buddhism-words Chineselization steps |
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