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一类无标度合作网络的演化模型
引用本文:章忠志,荣莉莉,周涛. 一类无标度合作网络的演化模型[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2005, 25(11): 55-60. DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(2005)11-55
作者姓名:章忠志  荣莉莉  周涛
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学系统工程研究所,辽宁,大连,116024
2. 中国科学技术大学近代物理系,安徽,合肥,230026
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(70431001)
摘    要:提出了一类特殊的无标度合作网络的演化模型.利用平均场方法解析计算了节点的增长动态性,证明了该网络是节点度分布符合幂律分布的无标度网络,其幂指数位于2和3之间.给出了节点的集聚系数与度的关系表达式,并证明了网络的平均路径长度最多以网络的对数形式增长.数值模拟结果与理论计算值很好地吻合.

关 键 词:复杂网络  合作网络  复杂系统  无标度  无序系统
文章编号:1000-6788(2005)11-0055-06
修稿时间:2004-11-29

An Evolving Model for Scale-free Collaboration Networks
ZHANG Zhong-zhi,RONG Li-li,ZHOU Tao. An Evolving Model for Scale-free Collaboration Networks[J]. Systems Engineering —Theory & Practice, 2005, 25(11): 55-60. DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(2005)11-55
Authors:ZHANG Zhong-zhi  RONG Li-li  ZHOU Tao
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhong-zhi~1,RONG Li-li~1,ZHOU Tao~2
Abstract:The collaboration networks can be found everywhere in real world.Since the collaboration networks have some particular mechanisms leading to their special topological properties,it is significant to construct a corresponding model.In this paper,we propose an evolving model aiming at a special kind of collaboration networks,of which the act-size is fixed.We prove that the degree distribution obeys power-law form with the exponent adjustable between 2 and 3.Also,we obtain the relation expression of vertex degree and its clustering coefficient.In addition,we prove that the increasing tendency of average path length is a little slower than the logarithm of network size.Further more,the simulation results are given out,which are in agreement with the theoretic calculations.
Keywords:complex networks  collaboration networks  complex systems  scale-free  disordered systems
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