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影响特低渗气藏气体渗流能力因素分析
引用本文:林光荣,卢燕,刘学刚,杜朝峰,刘秋兰.影响特低渗气藏气体渗流能力因素分析[J].辽宁工程技术大学学报(自然科学版),2009(Z1).
作者姓名:林光荣  卢燕  刘学刚  杜朝峰  刘秋兰
作者单位:中国石油长庆油田分公司勘探开发研究院;
摘    要:为了有效地开发特低渗气藏,就必须搞清楚这类储层的渗流规律。通过室内模拟实验发现。储层基质渗透率的不同,气体的渗流特征也不同,压力越大,流量的增幅越大;在不含水的条件下不存在启动压力,含水饱和度对气体渗流能力影响很大,当含水达到一定值时,在储层中就会存在非达西渗流特征和启动压力梯度;净围压的变化对气体渗流也会产生一定的影响,特别是特低渗储层,随着净围压的增加,其流量随之减小。通过实验得出,含水饱和度和净围压变化对气体渗流能力影响最大。

关 键 词:特低渗气藏  渗流  含水饱和度  净围压  

Analysis of factors influencing capacity of gas flowing in ultra-low permeability gas reservoirs
LIN Guangrong,lU Yan,LIU Xuegang,DU Chaofeng,LIU Qiulan.Analysis of factors influencing capacity of gas flowing in ultra-low permeability gas reservoirs[J].Journal of Liaoning Technical University (Natural Science Edition),2009(Z1).
Authors:LIN Guangrong  lU Yan  LIU Xuegang  DU Chaofeng  LIU Qiulan
Institution:LIN Guangrong,lU Yan,LIU Xuegang,DU Chaofeng,LIU Qiulan(Research Institute of Exploration and Development,PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company,Xi'an 710021,China)
Abstract:In order to effectively develop the ultra-low permeability gas reservoirs,the rules of percolation in such kind of reservoirs must be figured out clearly.The experiment shows: in the reservoir,different matrix permeabilities lead to different gas flow inside reservoirs,the higher the pressure is,the greater the incremental of the flow rate will be;In the conditions without water there is no starting pressure,the water saturation has great impact on the capacity of the gas flow,When the water content ratio r...
Keywords:the extra-low permeability gas reservoirs  percolation  water saturation  net confining pressure ground source heat pump(GSHP)  
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