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近红外图像纹理分析叶片含水率的初步研究
引用本文:周晓兵,张世芳,邱白晶,赵杰文. 近红外图像纹理分析叶片含水率的初步研究[J]. 江苏大学学报(自然科学版), 1999, 0(3)
作者姓名:周晓兵  张世芳  邱白晶  赵杰文
作者单位:江苏理工大学生物与环境工程学院,江苏理工大学动力系,江苏理工大学机械工程学院
摘    要:利用水分子对960nm附近的近红外光有较强的吸收这一特性,通过图像处理技术中的纹理分析方法,对三种作物(苞菜、青菜及生菜)叶片的近红外图像进行纹理分析,找寻图像的纹理特征量与叶片的干基含水率之间的关系,为应用图像处理技术获取作物生理信息作初步的研究采用纹理分析的直方图统计特征法、灰度—梯度共生矩阵法分别对叶片的近红外图像求出各自的特征量特征量与叶片干基含水率之间的线性关系不仅和特征量有关,而且和拍摄图像时的实验因素(如摄像头的工作距离、光圈、光强等)有关灰度—梯度共生矩阵法还取决于梯度图像灰度级的数目

关 键 词:近红外辐射  图像处理  含水率  纹理

A Preliminary Study on the Leaves' Water Content Based on Near Infrared Image Texture Analysis
Zhou Xiaobing Zhang Shifang Qiu Baijing Zhao Jiewen. A Preliminary Study on the Leaves' Water Content Based on Near Infrared Image Texture Analysis[J]. Journal of Jiangsu University:Natural Science Edition, 1999, 0(3)
Authors:Zhou Xiaobing Zhang Shifang Qiu Baijing Zhao Jiewen
Abstract:Water molecule absorbs light near 960nm more than that of others. With this characteristics, texture analysis is applied to near-infrared image of three species vegetable leaves,This work is an initial research which obtains some physiological information of vegetable by image processing technology.Respective characteristics values are obtained from near-infrared image of vegetable leaves by histogram statistic characteristics approach and greylevel-gradient coocurrence matrices approach. Linear relationships between characteristics values and dry-basis water content of leaf varies not only with characteristics values but also with experiment factors(i.e. work distance of CCD, diaphragm, intensity of light, etc.). As far as greylevel-gradient coocurrence matrices approach is concerned,the linear relationship is also related to the grayscale of gradient image.
Keywords:near infrared radiation  image processing  water content  texture  
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