科技进步在社会进步与经济增长中的作用

本文从经济增长方式入手 ,首先分析了经济增长方式的两种类型 :粗放型和集约型 ,从历史发展的角度说明了两种经济增长方式的形成原因、表现方式以及两者的内在联系 ,说明了科技进步是经济增长中最活跃的要素 ,科技进步是粗放型增长方式向集约型增长方式转变的动力。然后从三个方面分析了科技进步对经济增长的促进作用 ,阐明了科技进步的重要性。最后结合柯布—道格拉斯生产函数 ,简单分析了科技进步对经济增长作用的定量测算理论

The Value of Scientific and Technological Progress during the Process of Social Progress and Economic Growth

This article begins with the analysis of the economic growth modes which include two types:extensive model and intensive model.In point of historical development,it gives the reason of two kinds economic growth modes forming,expressive mode,and the internal relation between them.Scientific and technological progress is the most important factor to sitmulate economic growth,and it is the impetus of the conversion from extensive model to intensive model.Then it is analyzed in detail that the importance of scientific and technological progress.Finally,quantitative analysis theory is introduced briefly.