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Effect of aloe lectin on deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in baby hamster kidney cells
Authors:A Yagi  K Machii  H Nishimura  T Shida  I Nishioka
Institution:(1) Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Fukuyama University, 729-02 Fukuyama, Hiroshima, (Japan);(2) Oyodo Research Laboratories, Maruho Co., Ltd, 531 Osaka, (Japan);(3) Clinical Research Center for Reumato-Allergology, National Sagamihara Hospital, 228 Sagamihara, Kanagawa, (Japan);(4) Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, 812 Fukuoka, (Japan)
Abstract:Summary A homogeneous glycoprotein (mol.wt 40,000) containing 34% carbohydrate was isolated fromAloe arborescens var.natalensis. At a concentration of 5 mgrg/ml, this glycoprotein was shown to stimulate deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis in baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells and to have the properties of a lectin which reacts with sheep blood cells. The chemical and physical properties of the glycoprotein (aloe lectin) are also discussed.
Keywords:Aloe arborescent varnatalensis  glycoprotein  aloe lectin  deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis  baby hamster kidney cells
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