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Dynamic Changes of the Farmers and Herdsmen's Income Sources in the Tibet Autonomous Region
作者姓名:LIXiang-mei  LIUHua  PENGChuan-zhong  ZHONGXiang-hao
作者单位:[1]StateKeyLaboratoryofPollutionControlandResourceReuse,Nanjing210093,Jiangsu,China; [2]XinjiangInstituteofEcologyandGeography,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Urumqi830011,Xinjiang,China; [3]InstituteofMountainHazardsandEnvironment,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Chengdu610041,Sichuan,China
摘    要:Based on the Tibet Autonomous Region‘s statistic yearbooks and the data from the two household surveys in 2002 and 2004, this paper has comprehensively analyzed the pattern of changes on the farmers and herdsmen‘s income sources in the Tibet Autonomous Region since 1990 with the main findings as follows: ① The change of income from the labor payment is the fastest;② There is no regular pattern of income variation for the household economic activities, the farmers and herdsmen‘s household income generation projects are impacted by the elements like prices and returns, and there is a lack of appro-priate direction; ③ The income structure of labor payment shows that the income from the farmers and herdsmen working outside grows fastest; ④ The income from the farmers and herdsmen‘s labor payment correlate positively to their net income per capita; ⑤ From the perspective of the variation by region, labor payment income has changed fastest in the counties of Rutok, Nyerong and Khangmar compared the data from the household survey in 2002 with that of 2004.

关 键 词:西藏自治区  农民  收入来源  收入变化  劳动力市场
收稿时间:5 December 2004

Dynamic changes of the farmers and herdsmen's income sources in the Tibet Autonomous Region
LIXiang-mei LIUHua PENGChuan-zhong ZHONGXiang-hao.Dynamic changes of the farmers and herdsmen's income sources in the Tibet Autonomous Region[J].Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences,2005,10(4):745-750.
Authors:Li Xiang-mei  Liu Hua  Peng Chuan-zhong  Zhong Xiang-hao
Institution:(1) State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, 210093 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China;(2) Xinjiang Insitute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 830011 Urumqi, Xinjiang, China;(3) Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China
Abstract:Based on the Tibet Autonomous Region's statistic yearbooks and the data from the two household surveys in 2002 and 2004, this paper has comprehensively analyzed the pattern of changes on the farmers and herdsmen's income sources in the Tibet Autonomous Region since 1990 with the main findings as follows: ① The change of income from the labor payment is the fastest; ② There is no regular pattern of income variation for the household economic activities, the farmers and herdsmen's household income generation projects are impacted by the elements like prices and returns, and there is a lack appropriate direction: ③ The income structure of labor payment shows that the income from the farmers and herdsmen working outside grows fastest: ④ The income from the farmers and herdsmen's labor payment correlate positively to their net income per capita; ⑤ From the perspective of the variation by region, labor payment income has changed fastest in the counties of Rutok, Nyerong and Khangmar compared the data from the household survey in 2002 with that of 2004. Foundation iterm: Supported by Early-Stage Special Research on Key Basic Research Projects of China (2004CCA03600) Biography: LI Xiang-mei (1973-), female, Postdoctor, research direction, regional stratagem and ecological economics
Keywords:the Tibet Autonomous Region  rural residents  income source
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