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柔性作业车间调度优化的改进模拟退火算法
引用本文:李 俊,刘志雄,张 煜,贺晶晶. 柔性作业车间调度优化的改进模拟退火算法[J]. 武汉科技大学学报, 2015, 38(2): 111-116
作者姓名:李 俊  刘志雄  张 煜  贺晶晶
作者单位:武汉科技大学汽车与交通工程学院;武汉理工大学物流工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(70801047,71372202);中央高校基本科研专项基金资助项目(2013-IV-057)
摘    要:针对柔性作业车间调度问题,提出一种改进模拟退火算法来进行求解。该算法引入粒子群算法中的基于位置取整和基于轮盘赌两种个体编码方法,并采用3种不同的局部搜索方法来构造个体的邻域结构。算例计算表明,改进模拟退火算法在求解柔性作业车间调度问题时,比粒子群算法、混合粒子群算法以及模拟退火算法具有更好的求解性能,其中采用轮盘赌编码时,算法的求解性能要优于采用位置取整时的求解性能,且基于互换的局部搜索方法要优于其他两种局部搜索方法,能更有效地改善算法的求解性能。

关 键 词:柔性作业车间调度  job shop  模拟退火算法  轮盘赌  局部搜索

Modified simulated annealing algorithm for flexible job-shop scheduling problem
Li Jun,Liu Zhixiong,Zhang Yu and He Jingjing. Modified simulated annealing algorithm for flexible job-shop scheduling problem[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2015, 38(2): 111-116
Authors:Li Jun  Liu Zhixiong  Zhang Yu  He Jingjing
Affiliation:Li Jun;Liu Zhixiong;Zhang Yu;He Jingjing;College of Automobile and Traffic Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology;College of Logistics Engineering,Wuhan University of Technology;
Abstract:A modified simulated annealing algorithm was put forward to resolve the flexible job-shop scheduling problem, which used two kinds of individual encoding method respectively based on particle position rounding and roulette probability assignment in particle swarm algorithm.Three different local search methods were employed to constitute the neighborhood structure. The computational results show that the modified simulated annealing algorithm is more effective than particle swarm algorithm, hybrid particle swarm algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm in resolving the flexible job-shop scheduling problem. Compared with the position rounding encoding method, the roulette-probability-assignment-based encoding method can render the algorithm more effective, and the local search method based on crossing-over operation is better than the other two search methods in improving the solving performance of the algorithm.
Keywords:flexible job-shop scheduling problem   job shop  simulated annealing algorithm   roulette selection   local search
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